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时间:2020-04-24
《关于完善中国新型农村居民养老保险体系的研究(英文)-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、城镇化与城乡统筹中国市场2014年第4期(总第767期)StudyorltheImprovementofNewPensionSystemforRuralResidentsinChina关于完善中国新型农村居民养老保险体系的研究SUNYi—fan,CHENLi—sha(UniversitiTeknologiMalaysia,Malaysia)(马来西亚理工大学,马来西亚)[Abstract]InChina,farmersareahugevulnerablegroup.Thedevelopmentofruralpublicserviceisslowerthaninurbanar.e
2、a,especiallyonelderlyear.Toprovidesocialprotectionforfarmersandguaranteetheirqualityoflifecanreducepovertyim.,proveold—agesecurityinruralandurbanareaintegrated.Newpensionsystemforruralresidentswasestablishedin2009.Thisre.searchattemptstoprovideareferenceforpolicymakersinChina.Afour—roundDelp
3、hiTechniquewasdesignedtoanswerwhataretheareasforimprovementt}latcanbeproposedforNewPensionSystemforRuralResidentsinChinaandhowaretheareasofimprovementranked.[摘要]在中国,农民是一个数量庞大的弱势群体。农村的公共服务建设落后于城市,尤其是在养老保障方面。为农民提供社会保护和保障其生活质量,有利于在农村和城市地区减少贫困、改善老年生活状况。2009年,在中国建立了新型农村居民养老保险体系。本研究旨在为中国的政策制定者提供参考
4、。为此本研究采用了四轮德尔菲法,以探讨中国新型农村居民养老保险体系中可以完善的领域,以及这些领域的优先次序。[Keywords]pensionsystem;ruralresident;DelphiTechnique;areasforimprovement[关键词]养老保险体系;农村居民;德尔菲法;提升空间[中图分类号]F840[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1005—6432(2014)4—0124—05haveadetrimentaleffectontheabilityofthefamilytooffer1lNTRODUCTIONsupporttothemorevulnerabl
5、emembers.TheolderpeopleinChinahasapopulationof1.3billion,ofwhich,aroundtheruralareasleftbehindbythemigrationoftheyoungtour-66%areruralresidents(ChinaStatisticalYearbook.2010).banareasinsearchofemploymentaremostatrisk(Cheng,ElderlycareofruralresidentsisaheavyburdenforChinese2006).Thetradition
6、alelderlycaremode,whichisbasedongovernment.InChina,elderlycare,includingeconomysup—familysupport,cannothandlethesocialrisks;thusamoreef-portandservicesupport,canbedividedintoinformalsystem,feetiveandadequateelderlycaresystemisneeded,thatisthesuchasfamilysupportelderlycareandself—supportelder
7、lyreasonwhythegradualtransformationfromtheinformalmodetocare,andformalsystem,suchasendowmentinsurance,wel—theformalmode.fareandsocialassistance(HuangandHe,1998).Thehisto.Chinaisnowintheprocessofcompletingthistransforma—ryofChinasocialsecurityshowst
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