资源描述：
《2019_2020学年高中英语Module5EthnicCultureSectionⅡGrammar课件外研版选修7.pptx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、SectionⅡGrammar一二一、观察下列句子,完成练习1.Seenfromabove,theoldtownisamazeofcanals,littlebridgesandtinycobbledstreetsthattouristsgetlostin.2.Theysitinsmallcirclesinthesquare,withtheirbabiesontheirbacks,completelyuninterestedinthetourists!3.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies,an
2、d...4.ADaifamilyputusupintheirhomeforaweek.5.Everyonelistenedasifsomeonehadputaspellonthem.[自我总结]上述句子中,1、2、3为过去分词短语作,4、5为短语动词作。状语谓语一二二、仿照例句改写句子Example:Whenthecityisseenfromthehill,itismorebeautiful.→Seenfromthehill,thecityismorebeautiful.1.IfIweregivenanhour,Iwouldfinishthework.→2.Asshewassc
3、oldedbytheteacher,thegirlsattherewithoutliftingherhead.→答案:1.Givenanhour,Iwouldfinishthework.答案:Scoldedbytheteacher,thegirlsattherewithoutliftingherhead.一二3.Theoldmanwentintotheroom,andhewassupportedbyhiswife.→4.Thoughhewasdefeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.→5.Becausehewascaughtinaheavyrain,hew
4、asallwet.→答案:Theoldmanwentintotheroom,supportedbyhiswife.答案:Defeatedagain,hedidn’tloseheart.答案:Caughtinaheavyrain,hewasallwet.一、过去分词(短语)作状语过去分词(短语)作状语是非谓语动词的重点之一,也是历年高考的重要考点之一,下面就对过去分词(短语)作状语的用法进行归纳。★考点一过去分词(短语)作状语的功能过去分词(短语)作状语,修饰谓语动词,进一步说明谓语动词的动作和状态,即动作发生时的背景或状况。1.过去分词作状语表示被动和完成的动作。考点延伸完成句
5、子。①因为写得匆忙,这篇文章不是很好。,thisarticleisnotsogood.答案:Writteninahurry2.过去分词(短语)作状语,其逻辑主语通常就是句子的主语,此时应注意人称一致,而且主语是过去分词动作的承受者,即过去分词与主语之间是动宾关系,即被动关系。语法填空。②虽然这个房子建于30年前,但是现在依然很漂亮。(build)thirtyyearsago,thehousestilllooksverybeautiful.答案:Built3.过去分词(短语)作状语可转化为句子。(1)过去分词(短语)作时间状语,可转化为when,while或after等引导的时间
6、状语从句。注意作时间状语时,过去分词如果同时表被动和动作完成,常可换用现在分词的被动完成式;过去分词如果只表被动,不表完成,则不可与现在分词的被动完成式换用。同义句转换。③Seenfromthetopofthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.,itlooksmorebeautiful.答案:Whentheparkisseenfromthetopofthehill(2)过去分词(短语)作条件状语,可转化为if,once或unless等引导的条件状语从句。同义句转换。④Givenanotherhour,Icanalsoworkoutthisproble
7、m.,Icanalsoworkoutthisproblem.答案:IfIamgivenanotherhour(3)过去分词(短语)作原因状语,可转化为as,since或because等引导的原因状语从句。同义句转换。⑤Frightenedbythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidn’tdaretosleepinherroom.→,shedidn’tdaretosleepinherroom.答案:Becausethegirlwasfrightenedbythenoisein
