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1、Module5EthnicCulture【文章导语】MostoftheDaipeopleliveinthesouthofYunnanandhavealonghistory.TheWater-SplashingFestivalisoneofthemostimportant,whattraditionalcustomsdotheyfollow?傣族大部分居住在云南的南部,历史悠久。泼水节是傣族最隆重的节日之一,傣族的泼水节有什么风俗传统呢?TheWater-SplashingFestivalisthecelebrationoftheNewYearintheDaipeople’scalendar,w
2、hichusuallyfallsonthethreedaysfromApril13-15.Duringthefestival,theDaipeople,wearingtheirfestivalsuits,carrycleanwaterfirsttotemplestowashtheBuddhaandthensplasheachotherwithwater.Itisawayofwashingawaytheoldyearandusheringinanewone.Thecleanandcrystalwaterdropsinthehandsofyoungmenrepresentsweetlove.Wat
3、ermeansablution;watermeansblessings.Withwatervaporandlaughterintheair,theWater-SplashingFestivalcreatesaseaoftranquilityandhappiness.Besideswatersplashing,peoplealsoracedragonboats,holdcockfights,performpeacockdances,playbean-baggames,setofffirecrackersandilluminateKongminglanterns.DuringtheWater-Sp
4、lashingFestivaleveryyear,millionsofChineseandoverseastouristsswarmtoXishuangbanna,RuiliandotherDaiplacesinYunnanforthegrandfestival.Astimegoesby,thescaleoftheWater-SplashingFestivalalsokeepsincreasingwiththegrowingnumberofparticipatingtourists.OnApril13,1961,ChinesePremierZhouEnlaiparticipatedintheW
5、ater-SplashingFestivalinXishuangbanna.Sincethen,theWater-SplashingFestivaloftheDaipeoplehasbecomefamousallovertheworld.译文泼水节为傣历新年的庆祝活动,一般在阳历4月13日至15日这三天,节日期间,傣族男女老少就穿上节日盛装,挑着清水,先到佛寺浴佛,然后就开始互相泼水,这是一种辞旧迎新的方式。青年手里明亮晶莹的水珠,象征着甜蜜的爱情。大家互相泼啊泼,到处是水的洗礼、水的祝福、水的欢歌。朵朵水花串串笑,泼水节成了平静、幸福的海洋。泼水节的内容,除泼水外,还有赛龙舟、斗鸡、跳孔雀舞
6、、丢包、放高升、放孔明灯等活动。每年到过泼水节的时候,数以万千的中外游客纷纷云集云南西双版纳、瑞丽等傣族地区,参加和祝福傣族的泼水节。年复一年,泼水节规模越来越大,参加的游客越来越多,1961年4月13日,周恩来总理也曾参加过西双版纳的泼水节。从此以后,傣族泼水节更加名扬四海。典句欣赏Withwatervaporandlaughterintheair,theWater-SplashingFestivalcreatesaseaoftranquilityandhappiness.理解诱思1.Whatcanbethetitleforthepassage?A.TheDaiPeopleB.TheWate
7、r-SplashingFestivaloftheDaipeopleC.TheNewYearoftheDaipeopleD.ThegatheringoftheDaipeople2.WhatdoyouthinkoftheWater-SplashingFestival?B答案:OpenSectionⅠIntroduction,ReadingandVocabulary一二三四五一、词义匹配AB1.ethn
