名词性从句之同位语从句.ppt

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1、同位语从句By:Ariel我不知道你在这儿.Ididn’tknowthatyouwerehere.Ihadnoideathatyouwerethere.宾语从句同位语从句Thenews__________________________________exitedtheChinesepeople.thatLiuXiangwonthe110hurdleThenews______________________________exitedtheChinesepeople.thatBeijingwouldhostthe

2、2008OlympicGamesthattyphoonSaomeihitCangnan桑美Thefact_______________________________madepeopleworried.thatthetyphoonSangmeihitCangnanThefact____________________________________madepeopleworried.thatthepricesofhousesarealwaysincreasing同位语从句一般跟在某些名词之后,用以说明或解释前面的

3、名词,引导同位语从句的连词常用that.小结-1同位语从句1.概念:在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。2.功能:同位语从句对名词进一步解释，说明名词的具体内容，3.用法:常跟的抽象名词有:fact/idea/reasonthought/order/doubt/news/hopetruth/belief…4.连词that/whether/who/whichwhat/when/where/why/how连接词that引导的同位语从句that在从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用.Hetoldmethenewsthath

4、ewouldcomehomefromaboardsoon.他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国.Thereisnodoubtthatthepricesofcarswillgodown.只用whether引导,不用if.这个问题是否正确还未被证实.Theproblem________isrighthasn’tbeenproved.连接词whether引导的同位语从句whether连接词代词what/which/who引导的同位语从句1.谁会出国这个问题还未决定.2.我不知道该选哪个.1.Thequestion___

5、__shouldgoabroadhasn’tbeendecidedyet.2.Ihavenoidea______oneIshouldchoose.whichwho(定语)(主)在从句中充当成分连接词副词when/where/why/how引导的同位语从句1.I’vegotagoodidea_____theyleftearly.2.Thequestion_______weshouldgohasnotbeendecided.whywhere3.由when引导Ihavenoideawhentheywillgo.⑶有时可

6、用namely(即),thatistosay(也就是说),inotherwords(换句话说),thatis(那就是),forexample等引出同位语,说明其前面的名词或代词。Hetoldusthegoodnews,namely,themuseumisopentoall.ThereisonlyonewayofimprovingyourEnglish,thatis,topracticemore.1.Here’sanannouncement____thewinneratchesscangetaprizeof1’00

7、0yuan.A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.when2.It’saquestion_____hedidit.A.whatB.thatC.howD.if3.Thedream____weareflyinginspacehasfinallybeenrealizedbyaChineseastronautYangLiwei.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what4.Theyrumorspread____anewschoolwouldbebuilt.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which

8、Exercise—Multiplechoices5.Thequestion____itisrightorwrongdependsontheresult.A.ifB.whichC.thatD.whether6.Ihaveaquestion______studentshouldtaketheresponsibility.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.if7.The