英语知识结构.doc

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1、可数名词A英语语法名词不可数名词Peterwantstobeasinger.Hethinksit'saninteresting_____.A.workB.jobC.actorD.careerB代词1.人称代词2.指示代词3.疑问代词4.不定代词1.——AlatestEnglishnewspaper,please!——Onlyonecopyleft,woundyouliketohave____,sir?A.oneB.thisC.itD.thatC2.Hedidn'tlikethis.3.Whosebookisthis?4.It

2、oldhim____aboutit,buthedidn'tunderstandwhywedidthat.A.nothingB.allC.someD.anythingB数词1.基数词2.序数词介词和介词短语In,on,at,from,to,by,with,for,about,after,before——You'dbetternotgooutnow.It'sraining.——Itdoesn'tmatter.Mynewcoatcankeep____rain.A.awayB.upwithC.onD.offD形容词和副词1.——Do

3、youlikewesternfood?——No.Thefoodofourcountryis____thatofwesterncountries.A.alittlebetterthanB.muchbetterthanC.asgoodasD.notsogoodasB2.Weshouldkeepoureyes____whiledoingeye-exercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.openedB动词一1.动词原形2.过去式3.过去分词4.现在分词规则变化不规则变化二系动词aresoundsmellloo

4、kkeepturntasteseemfeelbecome三及物动词和不及物动词四助动词五情态动词cancould,maymight,musthaveto,willwould,shallshould六时态1.现在进行时2.一般现在时3.一般过去时4.一般将来时5.过去进行时6.现在完成时语态1.主动语态2.被动语态动词不定式Iamglad____(work)withyounow.Towork构词法1.合成spaceshiphowever2.派生前缀后缀冠词不定冠词a,an定冠词the句子成分主谓表宾定状补陈述句疑问句祈使句感叹

5、句连词并列连词：联合转折选择因果——并列句从属连词——复合句1.Theboyisonlysixyearsold,____hecanwritenovelsallbyhimself.A.soB.andC.orD.butD2.Alicewantedtoknowifhergrandmalikedthebagforherbirthdaygift.复合句宾语从句TheteacheraskedLucy____.A.whereshecomesfromB.ifshecanspeakEnglishC.IfLucycanspeakEnglishD

6、.WhereshecamefromD状语从句He'lltellheraboutitassoonashe____her.A.willmeetB.meetsC.meetD.metBThatisthehousein____LuXunusedtolive.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whoA直接引语与间接引语听力B单项选择A完形填空B阅读理解B阅读与表达