语法填空指导.ppt

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1、语法填空题解题指导(通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力。)考点新课标I新课标II辽宁广东词法名词69代词696516形容词与比较等级666817副词627062冠词6323词性转换706322并列连词646219介词及搭配646121习语6770句法It句型65时态语态6165686618各种从句引导词67692024非谓语动词与逻辑68616366676425说明语法填空最先出现于广东卷，2014年新课标卷首次采用。辽宁卷采用对话式填空，而新课标I、新课标II和广东卷采用短文式。2014年语法填空题分析考查上下文行文逻辑的过度

2、性连接词语属于文法2007广东卷IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar31(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingasto32shouldhavethehonorofrecei

3、vingme33aguestintheirhouse.Finally,Iacceptedtheofferofanoldwomanwholivedaloneinalittlehouse.Whileshewasgettingme34(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullitto35smalltownsome20kilometersaway36therewasagarage.Ihadnoticedthreehensru

4、nningfreeinmyhostess'scourtyardandthatnightoneofthemendedupinadishonmytable.37villagersbroughtmegoat'scheeseandhoney.Wedranktogetherandtalked38(merry)tillfarintothenight.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman39thetroubleIhadc

5、aused40.(196words)brokewhoassettledawhereOther(Some)merrilyforher2008广东卷ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.31theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingup(拔)acrop32(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowi

6、ngstory.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wasveryanxioustohelp33ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout34dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.He

7、wasverytired36doingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”38(high).Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither(枯萎).Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir39(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop

8、often40(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.(177words)Behind(In)tohelphisthisthatafter(from)buthighernaturalresults一、纯