英美文学期末复习文本分析.doc

英美文学期末复习文本分析.doc

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时间:2020-03-19

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1、文本分析(哪位作家的什么诗、诗的大意、赏析)1、WilliamWordsworth威廉·华兹华斯IWanderedLonelyasaCloudIwanderedlonelyasacloudThatfloatsonhigho'ervalesandhills,WhenallatonceIsawacrowd,Ahost,ofgoldendaffodils;Besidethelake,beneaththetrees,Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze.ContinuousasthestarsthatshineAndtwinkleonthemilkyway,T

2、heystretchedinnever-endinglineAlongthemarginofabay:TenthousandsawIataglance,Tossingtheirheadsinsprightlydance.Thewavesbesidethemdanced;buttheyOut-didthesparklingwavesinglee:Apoetcouldnotbutbegay,Insuchajocundcompany:Igazed---andgazed---butlittlethoughtWhatwealththeshowtomehadbrought:Foroft,w

3、henonmycouchIlieInvacantorinpensivemood,TheyflashuponthatinwardeyeWhichistheblissofsolitude;Andthenmyheartwithpleasurefills,Anddanceswiththedaffodils.Background:ThepoemiscompiledinWilliamandDorothyWordsworth's1802visitinGlencoynePark.On15thApril1802,theypassedthestripoflandatGlencoyneBay,cal

4、ledUllswater.ItisthisvisitthatgaveWordsworththeinspirationtowritethisfamouspoem.赏析:“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”isapoemaboutnature.Withhispureandpoeticlanguage,Wordsworthbringsusintoabeautifulworldwheretherearedaffodils,treesandbreeze.Wefollowthepoetateveryturnofhisfeelings.Wesharehismelancholyw

5、henhe“wanderedlonelyasacloud”andhisdelightthemomenthisheart“withpleasurefills”.Wecometorealizethegreatpowerofnaturethatmayinfluenceourlifedeeplyasrevealedinthepoem.Hesloweddownthetempoinline4tokeepinaccordancewithhisbatedbreaththemomentheglimpsesatahostofgoldendaffodilsthusconveytousthepoet’

6、sintoxicationinthefaceofnature.Withallthesemusicaldevices,Wordsworthsecuresasonglikeeffectofhispoeminadditiontocommunicatehisemotionandmeaning.EdgarAllanPoeoncedescribedpoetryas“music…combinedwithapleasureidea”.Inthepoem“IWanderedLonelyasaCloud”,thepoetalsomakesgreatuseofthe“music”ofthelangu

7、agetoachievesoundbeautyinadditiontoconveymeaning.Heemploysmasculinerhymein“a,b,a,b,c,c”patterntoreceiveemphasisasamusicaleffect.(e.g.“cloud”(a),“hills”(b),“crowd”(a),“daffodils”(b),“trees”(c),“breeze”(c)instanza1).Healsoachievesmusicalqualitybythem

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