高考英语阅读理解：推理判断型.(学生版).doc

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1、高考英语阅读理解：推理判断型（学生版）考点二：推理判断型一.推断隐含意义如何推断隐含意义？问题形式：1.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.2.Thewritersuggeststhat.3.Thestoryimpliesthat.4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.技巧点拨:①全面分析②忠实原文③不要选择表层信息练习一：Didyoueverhearastrangesoundcomingfromthewall?Diditsoundlikeaclock?Ifso,itmayhavebeenmadebyabeetle.Longagopeop

2、lethoughtthetickingmeantthatsomeonewasabouttodie.Thusthebeetleiscalled"thedeathwatchbeetle."问题：Thesoundofthisbeetle________.A.pleasedpeopleB.surprisedpeopleC.frightenedpeopleD.excitedpeople解析：练习二：Itisfuntoturnoverabigrockonthebeach.Makesureyouturntherockbacktothepositionitwasinafteryoumovedit.Ifyoud

3、on’tturnitbackover,alltheseaanimalsunderitorclingingto(依附)theundersidewilldie.问题：Thepassageimpliesthattherock______.A．hurtsseaanimalsB.won’tbefoundonbeachesC.can’tbefoundonbeachesD.protectseaanimals解析：真题再现：Whiletherearenoplanstotakelampbrellaintoprodu-ction,Belyacvsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreation

4、tooneMoscowDepartment,andinsiststhiscreationcouldbeinst-alledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.【2013.山东卷】问题：Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.ThedesignerwillopenacompanytopromotehisproductB.ThelampbrellacouldbeputintoimmediateproductionC.Thedesignerisconfide

5、ntthathiscreationispracticalD.ThelampbrellawouldbeputonshowinMoscow解析：二、如何推断作者的观点或态度问题形式：1.Thewriter’sattitudetowards…is_____2.Thewriterthoughtthat______.3.Accordingtotheauthor_____.点拨技巧:注意作者表达感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词及所举的例子，才能推断出作者的弦外之音。练习一：Justascryingcanbehealthy,notcrying-holdingbacktearsofanger,painorsuff

6、ering—canbebadforphysicalhealth.Studieshaveshownthattoomuchcontrolofemotionscanleadtohighbloodpressure,heartproblemsandsomeotherillnesses.Ifyouhaveahealthproblem,doctorswillcertainlynotaskyoutocry.Butwhenyoufeellikecrying,don’tfightit.It’sanatural-andhealthy-emotionalresponse问题：Accordingtotheauthor,

7、whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Cryingisthebestwaytogethelpfromothers.B.Fightingbacktearsmaycausesomehealthproblems.C.Wewillneverknowourdeepfeelingsunlesswecry.D.Wemustcryifwewanttoreducepressur