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1、副词性(状语)从句AdverbialClause副词在句中起状语作用,故如果起状语作用的部分为一个句子,那么该句便是副词性从句,也称状语从句。状语从句可细分为:时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、目的、结果、比较、方式等。状语从句的测试重点为:考查对主从句之间逻辑意义关系的把握,看其是否能选择正确的从属连词。1.让步状语从句AdverbialClauseofConcession让步状语从句:除了2000,2007,2011年没考,其他年份都考过由下列连接词引导:though,although,evenif/though;as
2、;while;forall(that)(虽然,尽管);nomatterhow/what/when/where,however,whatever等eg.WhileIdisapproveofwhatyousay,Iwoulddefendtothedeathyourrighttosayit.虽然我不赞成你所说的话,我还是要拼命维护你这样说的权利。Exhaustedthough/asshewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep.Howeverwiseapersonis,hewillmak
3、esomemistakes.真题讲解1._____thebosssays,itisunreasonabletoaskmetoworkovertimewithoutpay.(09,54)A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhicheverD.However[A]2._____hewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend,hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.(08,55)A.MuchenoughB.MuchasC.AsmuchD.Th
4、oughmuch[B]3._____dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.(06,51)A.AlthoughB.WhateverC.AsD.However[D]4._____,Mr.Wellsisscarcelyinsympathywiththeworkingclass.(05,52)A.AlthoughheisasocialistB.EvenifheisasocialistC.BeingasocialistD.Sinceheisasocialist[
5、A]5._____,I’llmarryhimallthesame.(04,52)A.WasherichorpoorB.WhetherrichorpoorC.WereherichorpoorD.Beherichorpoor[D]6.Whethermybrother_____rightorwrong,hewillhavemyunwaveringsupport.(01,62)A.isB.wereC.beD.wouldbe[C]7._____Ilikeeconomics,Ilikesociologymuchbetter.(03
6、,59)A.AsmuchasB.SomuchC.HowmuchD.Muchas[D]8.Fool_____Janeis,shecouldnothavedonesuchathing.(02,58)A.whoB.asC.thatD.like[B]9._____Isympathize,Ican’treallydoverymuchtohelpthemoutofthedifficulties.(01,56)A.AslongasB.AsC.WhileD.Even[C]10.Fool_____Jerryis,hecouldnotha
7、vedonesuchathing.(10,55)A.whoB.asC.likeD.that[B]11._____heneededmoneyforafewcar,hedecidednottoborrowitfromthebank.(98,48)A.MuchasB.MuchthoughC.AsmuchD.Thoughmuch[A]12._____,healwaystrieshisbesttocompleteitontime.(99,51)A.HoweverthetaskishardB.Howeverhardthetaski
8、sC.ThoughhardthetaskisD.Thoughhardisthetask[B]13.Muchas_____,Icouldn’tlendhimthemoneybecauseIsimplydidn’thavethatmuchsparecash.(99,52)A.IwouldhavelikedtoB.Iwouldliket