社会学专业词汇中英文对照.doc

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1、社会学专业词汇中英文对照B过激主义：1山「aism暴民:mob个案研究：easestudy比拟法:analogicalmethod个人主义：individualism比例抽样：proportionatesample归属需求：needtobelong不川知论：agnosticism个人崇拜：personalitycult变态心理学：abnormalpsychology功能主义:functionalism不完全归纳:incompleteinductionH边际效用递减:lawofdiminishingmarginalutility行话，黑话：argot柏拉

2、图式爱情：Platoniclove横坐标:abscissaC合理趋势:rationaltrend从众：conformityffi桑效应:Hawthorneeffect残疾人：thehandicapped婚姻调适：maiTiagcndjuslmcnt参考书目:bibliography2；观分析：macroscopicanalysis参考群体：referencegroup黄金分割：goldensection成人教育:adulteducation互补角色:coinplemenlaryrole初婚年龄：ageatfirstmarriageJ垂直流动：verti

3、calmobility家谱：familyrcligrccs出身群体：descentgroup截点：cut-offpoint抽样误差:samplingerror拒答率：refusalrate抽样范鬧：samplingframe绝対值：absolutevalue参与式观察:participantobservation监护人：chaperonageD角色冲roleconflict代沟：generationgap角色距离:roledistance对照分析：contrastiveanalysis角色紧张：roles〔min定性分析：qualititiveanal

4、ysis金钱崇拜:maimnonworship定戢分制「：quantitativeanalysis间接暗>J<:indirectsuggestion定额抽样：quotasample价值屮立：valuefree多朿人格：multiplepersonality价值判断：valuejudgement地位流动：statusmobility集体行动:collectiveaction第一手资料：primarydata家庭规模：familysize第二手资料：mwdata家庭不和:disharmonyoffamily单因索实验：single-factorexperi

5、ment家庭制度：familyinstitution地域性流动:geographicalmobility近亲繁殖：inbreedingF寄宿学校:boardingschool法人:ficlilionsperson教育程度:educationalatlainmenl反隔离：desegregation继嗣规则:descentrule犯罪学：criminology阶级分化：classdifferentiation父居家庭:patrilocalfamily教条主义：dogmatism父系亲属：agnate经验主义:empiricistn父子关系:filiati

6、on介入变最：interveningvariable分村「性研究：analyticalresearch集思广益法：brainstormingmethod封闭式监管：closecustody经验我、客体我:empiricalself封闭型问题：closedquestionK分层随机抽样：stratifiedrandomsample克己：self-denialG控制论：cybernetics规范：norms控制纽：controlgroup更年期：menopause刻板印象：stereotype可婚年龄:marriageableage框架分析:framean

7、alysis跨文化方法:cross-culturalmethodL最变：quantitativechange列表：（abulalion理想类熨：idealtype利他主义：altruism利己主义:egoism老年痴呆：seniledementiaMH测：eyemeasure民法：civillaw母爱：maternallove疯人院:madhouse美LH化:americanizalion母居家庭：matrilocalfamily民意测验:publicopinionpoll扭I述性概念：descriptiveconcept摩擦性失业：frictiona

8、lunemployment迷惘的一代：lostgenerationN能动性:activcncs