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1、CharlesDickenslFamiyBackgroundPoorFamilyindebtprisonfordebtblackingFactory(鞋油作坊).happiesttimeHisLifeHisLiteraryCreation&LiteraryAchievementsCharlesDickensisoneofthegreatestcriticalrelisticwritersoftheVictorianAge.Acombinationofoptimismaboutpeopleandr
2、ealismaboutsocietyisobviousinhisworks.HisLiteraryCreation&LiteraryAchievementsCharlesDickensisamasterstory-teller.Hislanguagecould,inaway,becomparedwithShakespeare's.Hishumor&witseeminexhaustible.Character-portrayalisthemostoutstandingfeatureofhiswor
3、ks.Hischaracterizationsofchild(OliverTwist,etc.),somegrotesquepeople(Fagin,etc.)andsomecomicalpeople(Mr.Micawber,etc.)aresuperb.Dickensalsoemploysexaggerationinhisworks.HisLiteraryCreation&LiteraryAchievementsAnhighlyconsciousmodernartist.Thesettings
4、aremorecomplicated;thestoriesarebetterstructured.Mostnovelsofthisperiodpresentasharpercriticismofsocialevils&moralsoftheVictorianEngland,forexample,BleakHouse,HardTimes,GreatExpectations&soon.Theearlyoptimismcouldnomorebefound.Amanofactionandbusinessi
5、ntheworld,astudentandwriterofbooksThebestshorthandreporterontheLondonpressThebestamateuractoronthestageAsuccessfulperiodicaleditorRadicalinpoliticsandideologyConcernedaboutsocialproblemsFaithfultothepeople,pessimistictocapitalistsociety,theexpressiono
6、ftheconscienceofhisageCharacteristicsofDickens’Life英国纸币我就是大名鼎鼎狄更斯!Ifhiswritingcareerisanarticle,howmanyparagraphsdoyoudivide?Dividehislifeintothreeparts1836—1841,firstperiod,Periodofyouthfuloptimist:fun,highspirit,naiveoptimismTheOldCuriosityShopOlive
7、rTwistSketchesbyBozThePeriodofHisLife1842-1850,Thesecondperiod--Periodofexcitement,irritationandfrustration:exposingthecorruptinginfluenceofwealthandpower,optimismturnedintodissatisfactionandirritationAmericanNotesDObeyandSonDavidCopperfieldThePeriodo
8、fHisLifeThethirdperiod,aPeriodofsteadilyintensifyingpessimism,showingunderlyingtoneofbitterness,lossofhopeforEnglishbourgeoissocietyBleakHouseHardTimeATaleofTwoCityGreatExpectationsOliverTwistOneofthebestworksofDickensApowerfulexposureofbourge