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时间:2020-03-10
《英语八级语言学选择题及答案.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、语言学试题及参考答案一 1.Linguisticsisthescientificstudyof__________. A.aparticularlanguage B.theEnglishlanguage C.humanlanguagesingeneral D.thesystemofaparticularlanguage 2.Theconsonant[f]inEnglishcanbecorrectlydescribedashavingthefollowingphoneticfeatures:_________
2、_. A.voiceless,bilabial,stop B.voiceless,labiodental,fricative C.voiced,bilabial,stop D.voiced,labiodental,fricative 3.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"ed"intheword"learned"isknownasa(n)__________. A.derivationalmorpheme B.freemorphem
3、e C.inflectionalmorpheme D.freeform 4.Inthephrasestructurerule"S→NPVP",thearrowcanbereadas__________. A.isequalto B.consistsof C.has D.generates 5."Iboughtsomeroses"__________"Iboughtsomeflowers". A.entailsB.presupposes C.isinconsistentwith D.issynonymo
4、uswith 6.Y'sutteranceinthefollowingconversationexchangeviolatesthemaximof__________. X:Whowasthatyouwerewithlastnight? Y:Didyouknowthatyouwerewearingoddsocks? A.quality B.quantity C.relation D.manner 7.Changesinalanguagearechangesinthegrammarofthespeaker
5、softhelanguage.Thismeansthatphonemes,__________,wordsandgrammaticalrulesmaybeborrowed,added,lostoraltered. A.phrases B.sentences C.morphemesD.utterances 8.Inaspeechcommunitypeoplehavesomethingincommon__________alanguageoraparticularvarietyoflanguageandrules
6、forusingit. A.socially B.linguistically C.culturally D.pragmatically9.Whichofthemajormentalfunctionslistedbelowisnotunderthecontrolofthelefthemisphereinmostpeople?__________. A.languageandspeech B.visualandspatialskills C.readingandwriting D.analyticre
7、asoning 10.Ingeneral,the__________stagebeginsroughlyinthesecondhalfofthechild'ssecondyear. A.babbling B.one-word C.two-word D.multiword 答案: 1、C2、B3、C4、B5、A6、C7、C8、B9、B10、C语言学试题二1.ThefamousquotationfromShakespeare'splay“RomeoandJuliet”‘Arosebyanyothernamewou
8、ldsmellassweet’wellillustrates_______.( ) A.theconventionalnatureoflanguage B.thecreativenatureoflanguage C.theuniversalityoflanguage D.thebigdifferencebetweenhuman
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