新概念第三册第4课.ppt

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1、Lesson4ThedoublelifeofAlfredBloggsmanualadj.体力的collarn.衣领sacrificev.牺牲privilegen.好处dustmann.清洁工corporationn.公司overallsn.工作服showern.淋浴secretn.秘密statusn.地位simpleadj.简单的curiousadj.奇怪的，好奇的，奇妙的embarrassedadj.尴尬的worthadj.值得的NewWords★farmoremoney多许多钱far=much副词,起加强语气的作用例句：T

2、hebookisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.★manualadj.体力的＝physicalmanualwork:体力工作mentalwork:脑力工作1.These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices.★referto...as=regard...as把......看作/称作为例句：Ialwaysrefertohimasabookworm.其他意思

3、：提到、说起；Thebossrefersthisyearasthemostsatisfactoryyear.2)参考，查看，查阅；Refertothedictionary.forthesimplereason=>for引导原因状语从句forthereasonthat比because正式,because多用在口语中2.People who work in offices are frequently referred to as'white-collarworkers'forthesimplereasonthattheywear

4、acollarandtietogotowork.这里的such...that...结构中，such是主语，而that引导同位语从句来解释such的内涵。其实变形前的句子是这样的：Humannatureissuchthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.例句：Hiskindnessissuchthatwewillneverforgethim.变形后：Suchishiski

5、ndnessthatwewillneverforgethim.bewillingtodosth=bereadytodosth心甘情愿做某事例句：Thosewhoarewillingtogowithmeforthetasksubscribehere.3.Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.★sacrificev.牺牲，献出例子：sa

6、crificeone'slifeforthecountrysacrificetimen.牺牲例子：makemanysacrifices★privilegen.好处=advantage或特权（specialright)例子：Ihavetheprivilegeofmeetingthequeen.牺牲掉自己的好处：sacrificeone'sadvantage/privilege特许某人做某事：givesb.theprivilegeofdoingsth.★giveriseto：引起，导致=leadto例子：Thebadconditi

7、onshavegivenrisetoalotofcrimes.延伸：get/takeariseoutofsomeone(有意)招惹某人，故意激怒某人Eg:youcanalwaysget/takeriseoutofTombymakingjokesofhislegs.★inthecaseof至于，对...而言incaseof假设，万一例句：Stealingisnoshameinthecaseofhim.Incaseofrain,theycannotgo.4.Thiscangiverisetocurioussituations,as

8、itdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggswhoworkedasadustmanfortheEllesmereCorporation.too...to太...以至于不能（含否定含义）例子：Heistooyoungtodresshimself.=Heissoyou