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时间:2020-03-13
《(江苏专用)2021版新高考英语一轮复习 板块2 需要“变形”的名词、数词、形容词和副词 第3讲 构词法高效练跟踪检测 牛津译林版.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、第3讲构词法单句语法填空1.(2019·武汉武昌区调研)Drivenbythe________(curious)inmyheart,IdecidedtogotothecinematoseethecartoonfilmNeZha.curiosity [考查名词。curious为形容词,由前面的冠词the可知,此处应用名词;drivenbythecuriosity意为“受好奇心驱使”。]2.(2019·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)NothingIdidseemedtomakeany________(different).“I
2、tcan'tbethefuel,”Ithought.difference [考查名词。makeanydifference为固定搭配,意为“有任何影响”。]3.(2019·昆明质量检测)EricaKenney,a________(science)atHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth,originallyplannedtolookintotheamountofsugarydrinksthatkidswereconsuminginschools.scientist [考查名词。根据该句中的不
3、定冠词a可知,该处用名词,表示“一位科学家”。]4.(2019·赣州联考)Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentandbroughtmeintoherworld:aworldofsmiles,loveand________(warm).warmth [考查词性转换。根据空前的内容可知,空处与smiles和love构成并列关系,故此处用名词形式,故填warmth。]5.(2019·成都第二次诊断)Whenyoudogoforhotpot,youwilloftenbeaskedtoma
4、kea________(choose)ofbrothinwhichyoucookyourrawingredients(食材).choice [考查词性转换。根据空前的a和空后的of可知空处应填名词的单数形式。]6.(2019·福建六校联考)Staying________(health)whiletravelingcanhelptoensureyourtripisahappyandenjoyableone.healthy [考查词性转换。句意:在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。stay为系动词,意为“保持”
5、,其后常接形容词作表语。故填healthy。]7.(2019·河南信阳高中第二次大考)Atfirst,manypeopledislikedthisstyleofpaintingandbecamevery________(anger)aboutit.angry [考查词性转换。句意:起初,许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格,并对此感到很生气。系动词became后面应用形容词作表语,故填angry。beangryaboutsth.意为“对某事感到生气”,为固定短语。]8.(2019·郑州第二次质量检测)OnNewYear'sDay,we
6、visitedeveryneighborin3thevillageandweregreeted________(warm)ateachhouse.warmly [考查副词。根据空前的weregreeted可知,空处修饰动词,故用副词形式。]语法填空(2019·安徽省示范高中试题)Properexerciseisbeneficialtoourhealth.Astheexpertssay,swimmingisanexcellentwaytoworkyourentirebody.Anhourofswimming1._______
7、_(burn)almostasmanycaloriesasrunning.Thereareahostofbenefitsyoumaygainfromswimming2.________(regular).Oneof3.________biggestbenefitsofswimmingisthatittrulyworkswellfromheadtotoe.Itcannotonlyincreaseyourheartratewithout4.________(stress)yourbody,butalsobuildupyourm
8、usclesand5._______(strong).Besides,swimmingmakesyourheartandlungstrong.Itissogoodforyouthatresearcherssayitmayevenreduceyourriskofdeath.6.________(compa
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