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1、JournalofGeneralVirology(1990),71,1313-1323.PrintedinGreatBritain1313Fourmajorantigenicsitesofthecoronavirustransmissiblegastroenteritisvirusarelocatedontheamino-terminalhalfofspikeglycoproteinSBernardDeimas,DenisRasschaert,MurielleGodet,JacquelineGelfiandHubertLaude*LaboratoiredeViro
2、logieetd'ImmunologieMol~culaires,InstitutNationaldelaRechercheAgronomique,CentredeRecherchesdeJouy-en-Josas,78350Jouy-en-Josas,FranceFourmajorantigenicsiteshavebeendelineatedontheendopeptidases.Twoidentifiedcleavageproductsofspikeprotein(S)oftheporcineentericcoronavirus26Kand13K,immun
3、oreactivetositeA-B-andsitetransmissiblegastroenteritisvirus(TGEV)inpreviousD-specificMAbsrespectively,couldbealignedontheStopologicalstudiesusingmonoclonalantibodiesprimarystructureaccordingtoN-terminalsequence(MAbs).Correlationofthesesiteswiththephysicaldata.Thisledustoproposethatthe
4、majorneutral-structureoftheproteinwasachievedbyuseofdifferentizationdomainA-Biscontainedinaregionofapproaches.RecombinantpEXplasmidsdirectingtheapproximately200residueswithresidue506asitsNsynthesisofvariousfusedSpolypeptideswerecon-boundary.Similarly,siteDepitopesshouldbelocatedstruct
5、ed.AhybridproteincontainingnineS-specificwithinastretchof130residues,startingat82residuesresidues(363to371)wasshowntoexpresssiteCfromtheNterminus.Pointmutationsidentifiedbyepitopes.TheothersiteswerelocalizedthroughstudydirectRNAsequencingofneutralization-resistantoftheantigenicactivit
6、yoffragmentsgeneratedbymutantswereconsistentwiththeproposedlocationofcontrolledcleavageofthenativeproteinwithdifferentthesesites.IntroductionMajorantigenicsites,designatedA,B,CandD,havebeendelineatedusingthelibraryofMAbsestablishedinTransmissiblegastroenteritisvirus(TGEV)causesanourla
7、boratory.Mostoftheepitopescriticalforneutral-acuteandusuallyfatalentericdiseaseinnewbornpiglets.izationwerefoundtobeclusteredintheimmunodomin-Togetherwiththemurinehepatitisvirus(MHV)andantAandBsites,buttheothertwositescontainedinfectiousbronchitisvirus(IBV),TGEVisoneofthesubsidiaryneu
8、trali