资源描述：
《十四行诗押韵方法.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、PoeticTermsMeter(韵律）Thepatternofrhythminapoem.Iamb抑扬格unstressed+stressedSǒlóngǎsméncǎnbréathe,ǒréyescǎnsée,Sǒlónglǐvesthísǎndthísgǐveslífetǒthée.2)Trochee扬抑格stressed+unstressedTwínklě,twínklě,líttlěstár,Hówǐwónděrwhátyǒuáre!Upabovetheworldsohigh,Likeadiamondinthesk
2、y.3)Spondee扬扬格Thelongdaywanes:theslowmoonclimbs:thedeepMoansroundwithmanyvoinces.Come,myfriends,‘Tisnottoolatetoseekanewerworld.4)Anapaest抑抑扬格5）Dactyl扬抑抑格2.Rhyme押韵1）Alliteration(headrhyme/initialrhyme)头韵Eg.Thefairbreezeblew,thewhitefoamflew,Thefurrowfollowedfree:We
3、werethefirstthateverburstIntothatsilentsea.Allthingscounter,original,spare,strange;Whateverisfickle,freckled(whoknowshow?)Withswift,slow;sweet,sour;adazzle,dim;Hefathers-forthwhosebeautyispastchange:Praisehim.2)Assonance元韵Sheseesthefallingleaves,thedyingleavesThatc
4、lingtherestill;aboveThroughthebrownhorroroftheboughssheseesTheempty,archingskull.3)Endrhyme尾韵Heclaspsthecragwithcrookedhands;Closetothesuninlonelylands,Ring’dwiththeazureworld,hestands.Thewrinkledseabeneathhimcrawls;Hewatchesfromhismountainwalls,Andlikeathunderbolt
5、hefalls.4）Eyerhyme(visualrhyme)目韵Wego,buterewegofromhome,Asdownthegarden-walksImove,TwospiritofadiverseloveContendforlovingmasterdom.5)RichRhyme(富韵）Night-knightfoul—fowlstare--stair4.Rhymescheme韵脚押韵格式aregularpatternofrhymingwordsinapoemorstanza.1）Doublerhyme双行押韵格式a
6、a2）Alternaterhyme隔行押韵格式ababOBlithenew-comer!Ihaveheard,Iheartheeandrejoice:OCuckoo!ShallIcalltheeBird,Orbutawonderingvoice!3)Kissingrhyme吻韵格式abbaCalmontheseas,andsilversleep,Andwavesthatswaythemselvesinrest,AnddeadcalminthatnoblebreastWhichheavesbutwiththeheavingde
7、ep.There’slittlejoyinlifeforme,Andlittleterrorinthegrave;I’velivedthepartinghourtoseeOfoneIwouldhavediedtosave.5.Line诗行Foot音步UponHisDepartureHenceTHUSIPassebyAnddie:Asone,Unknown,Andgon:I’mmadeAshade,AndlaidI’th’grave:TherehaveMycave.WheretellIdwell,Farewell.6.Stan
8、za诗节Couplet双行诗Triplet三行诗Quatrain四行诗Cinquain五行诗Sestet六行诗Septet七行诗Octet八行诗Sonnet116LetmenottothemarriageoftruemindsAdmitimpediments.LoveisnotloveWh
