新版新目标英语八年级下册unit 4知识点总结 ).doc

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1、八年级英语下册单元知识点总结Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?一、重点短语1.havefreetime有空闲时间2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛4.after-schoolclasses课外活动课5.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架6.untilmidnight直到半夜7.talktosb.与某人交谈8.toomany太多9.studytoomuch学得过多10.getenoughsleep有

2、足够的睡眠11.writesb.aletter给某人写信12.callsb.up打电话给某人13.surprisesb.令某人惊讶14.lookthrough翻看15.beangrywithsb.生某人的气16.abigdeal重要的事17.workout成功地发展;解决18.geton/along(well)with和睦相处；关系良好19.fightalot经常吵架/打架20.hangover笼罩21.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事22.offertodosth.主动提出做某事23.sothat以便

3、24.mindsb.doingsth.介意某人做某事25.allthetime一直26.infuture今后27.makesb.angry使某人生气28.worryaboutsth.担心某事29.copyone’shomework抄袭某人的作业30.beoneself做自己31.familymembers家庭成员32.spendtimealone独自消磨时光33.givesb.pressure给某人施压34.haveafightwithsb.与某人吵架35.competewithsb.与某人竞争36.free

4、timeactivities业余活动37.getbettergrades取得更好的成绩38.giveone’sopinion提出某人的观点39.learnexamskills学习应试技巧40.practicesports体育训练41.causestress造成压力42.cutout删除第7页共7页二、重点短语句型Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?【解析】Whydon'tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不......呢？【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：(1)Whatabou

5、tdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么样？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?为什么不呢？(3)Let’sdosth.让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Shallwe/Idosth?我们做…好吗？(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth请你做…好吗？(7)Wouldyouliketodosth?你想去做某事吗？(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth？你介意做某事吗？Ihaveto

6、studytoomuchsoIdon’tgetenoughsleep.我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。【解析1】(1)toomany+复数名词许多toomanypeople(2)toomuch+不可数名词许多toomuchhomework(3)muchtoo+形容词太…muchtoocolde.g.—What’sthematter?—Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIhaveeaten___tonight.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo2.Myparentsdon’tall

7、owmetohangoutwithmyfriends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。【解析】allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事【拓展】allowv允许allowdoingsth允许做某事e.g.Theydon’tallowsmoking.allowsb.todosth允许某人做某事e.g.MymotherallowsmetowatchTV.beallowedtodosth被允许做某事3.What’swrong?怎么啦？【解析】What’swrong(withsb./sth)（某人/物）怎么了

8、？【2013四川南充】—Mum,I’mnotfeelingwell.—Oh,dear!_____.A.What’swrongB.NotatallC.Allright.4.I’mreallytriedbecauseIstudieduntilmidnightlastnight.【解析】until直到......时e.g..Pleaseholdontoyourdream_____onedayitcomes