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1、Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?反义疑问句一、含义:在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句,对陈述句提出相反的疑问,这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。陈述句+简短的问句?肯定谓语+主语否定(动词)(人称代词,therebe句型除外)Tomisagoodboy,isn’the?Thereisn’tabookonthedesk,isthere?1.陈述部分如有一些表示否定意义的词,如:never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nobody,no,noone,nothing,too…to…疑问部分须用肯定。2.如果陈述部分是带有否定前缀un-,dis-
2、,im-或后缀-less时,疑问部分用否定形式。特别注意:HeneverwatchesTV,_________?doesheVeryfewpeopleunderstandwhathesaid,________?dotheyThereisnothinginit,_________?isthereSheisunhappy,_________?isn’tshe二、完成反义疑问句的步骤:1.找动词(与陈述句中一致)2.判断(前肯后否;前否后肯)3.定主语(主语为人称代词,但是therebe句型除外。陈述部分简短问句be动词一致情态动词一致助动词:have,has,do,does,wi
3、ll,shall,would,should一致实义动词:动词原形动词单三动词过去式dodoesdid句子中的谓语动词:练习:1.Youareanactor,_____________?2.Heisagoodboy,______________?3.Itwasfineyesterday,__________?4.YouwerestudyingwhenIcalledyoulastnight,______________?5.Sheisgoingtovisitme,_________?1.Itoftenrainshere,___________?2.Helikessoccer,__
4、___________?3.Youhaveaheadache,__________?4.Icalledyouyesterday,_________?5.YouwillgotoAmerica,_________?6.WehaveeverbeentoShanghai,_______________?1.在肯定的祈使句后,用willyou?won’tyou?在否定的祈使句后,只能用willyou?1.Speaklouder,___________?2.Don’twaitforme,__________?3.Don’tbelate,__________?4.Sitdownplease
5、,__________?5.Pleasecallme,____________?6.Don’tbelatenexttime,__________?2.在Let’s祈使句后加上shallwe?shan’twe?在Letus(me,him..)后加上willyou?或won’tyou?Let’sgo,_________?Let’shaveacupoftea,________?Letherplaythepiano,________?Letussingasongforyou,________?练习:Sitdownplease,_______________?2.Pleasecallm
6、e,_________________?3.Let’sgohome,________________?4.Letusgohome,________________?5.Letmesee,__________________?6.Youwon’tgotoU.S.A.,___________?7.Don’tsmoke,____________?8.Don’tlet’sdoit,____________?二.陈述部分是Iam或I’m时,疑问部分用aren’tI.IamhavinganEnglishlesson,_________?aren’tI三.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语
7、是第一人称(I/We)且谓语动词是think,believe,guess,suppose时,以从句为准.Ithinkyouareright,aren’tyou?Idon’tbelievehestudiesharder,doeshe?Heneversaidhewasagoodstudent,didhe?四.陈述部分主语是everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,noone,nobody等时,疑问部分用they/he;陈述部分是everything,someth