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《英语人教版九年级全册Unit 9 Grammar 定语从句.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、专题复习初中定语从句Amatchinggame!!!Matchthetwosentences1.I’mreadingabook.ThebookisaboutBillGates._______________________________________2.Heisateacher.TheteacherteachesusChinese._______________________________________3.Idon’tliketheman.Heissmoking.___________
2、_________________________4.Whereisthepicture?Youboughtitlastweek._______________________________________I’mreadingabookthat/whichisaboutBillGates.Heisateacherthat/whoteachesusChinese.Idon’tlikethemanthat/whoissmoking.Whereisthepicture(that)youboughtl
3、astweek?什么是定语从句呢?修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。结构:先行词+关系词+句子定语从句Themanwholivesnexttousisapoliceman.先行词______________________关系词___定语从句先行词:被定语从句所修饰的词。关系词关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where,why如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词,关系代词应用that、which.(作主语或宾语)关系代词:指物:thatwhich指
4、人:thatwho(主/宾格)whom(宾格)Thisisadream.Thedreamwillnevercometrue.Thisisadreamwhich/thatwillnevercometrue.which/that作主语.(不能省)(作主语)Thetrainwhich/thathasjustleftisforLanzhou.ThetrainisforLanzhou.Thetrainhasjustleft.(作主语)Practise:Thisisthehouse.Thehouseisfo
5、rsale.Thisisthehousewhich/thatisforsale.2.Thebookismine.ItislyingonthefloorThebookwhich/thatislyingonthefloorismine.which/that作宾语:(可省略)Thisisthecard.I’vejustreceivedthecard.Thisisthecardwhich/thatI’vejustreceived.Practise:Thisisthemistake.Ialwaysmake
6、themistake.Thisisthemistakewhich/thatIalwaysmake.2.Thisisabook()youarelookingfor.A.WhoB.whomC.whichD.不填()(作宾语)()关系代词who,that,whom引导的定语从句:如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词,关系代词应用who,that(作主语或宾语)whom(作宾语)who/that作主语.(不能省)Thisisthefilmstar.ThefilmstarisverypopularinChina
7、.ThisisthefilmstarwhoisverypopularinChina.Practise:1.TheboyiscalledRoy.HebrokethewindowTheboywhobrokethewindowiscalledRoy.2.Adoctorisaperson.Helooksafterpeople’shealth.Adoctorisapersonwholooksafterpeople’shealth./that(作主语)who/whom/that作宾语:(可省略)Theman
8、isafamouswriter.Hedescribedthemanjustnow.Theman(who/whom/that)hedescribedjustnowisafamouswriter.(作宾语)Practise:1.Theboyismyfriend.Iwillvisithim.Theboywho(m)Iwillvisitismyfriend.2.Thepenhasbeenfound.Shelostitlastnight.Thepen(that)shelostlastnighthasbee
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