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ID:494818
大小:90.50 KB
页数:16页
时间:2017-08-15
《Study on Politeness Phenomena in Chinese》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、2005年毕业论文StudyonPolitenessPhenomenainChineseandEnglishCulturesStudyonPolitenessPhenomenainChineseandEnglishCultures摘要:礼貌现象是语言学家关注的焦点之一。礼貌是制约会话的一个重要方面,不同国家的人们遵循不同的礼貌准则。本论文将比较分析Leech和顾曰国提出的中英文化中各自的礼貌准则,还将从语用学和社会语言学的角度,比较并分析英汉两种不同文化背境中的一些惯用礼貌套语,如:赞赏、谢谢、称呼、打招呼、道别等。本文将基
2、于前人的研究结果,揭示英汉文化中语言交际的礼貌差异,通过分析指出它在跨文化交际中的意义。关键词:礼貌准则跨文化交际中英文化差异Abstract:Politenessphenomenaisoneofthekeyissuesdiscussedbylinguistics.Politebeliefsareadeterminingfactorinnaturalconversations.Peopleofdifferentcountriesobservedifferentpolitenessprinciples.Thispaperwil
3、lgiveacontrastiveanalysisofthepolitenessprinciplesinEnglishandChineseculturesdiscussedbyLeechandGuYueguo,andalsoputforwardsomepolitenessstrategies.Thispresentpaperwilltaketheangleofsociolinguisticsandpragmaticstocompareandanalyzesomehabitualexpressionsofpolitenessi
4、ntwodifferentculturalcontexts,suchascomplimentsandresponses;thanksandreplies;addresses;greetingsandfarewells;invitationsandresponsestogiftgivingetc.ItattemptstoexplorethedistinctionsofpolitenessinlanguagecommunicationbetweenChineseandEnglishsituationswithreferencet
5、opreviousresearchesandtorevealitssignificancetocross-culturalcommunication.Keywords:politenessmaximsinterculturalcommunicationEnglishChineseculturedifferences第16页共16页2005年毕业论文StudyonPolitenessPhenomenainChineseandEnglishCulturesStudyonPolitenessPhenomenainChinesean
6、dEnglishCulturesⅠ.IntroductionIninterculturalcommunication,peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundsencounterdifficultiesconcerningbothlanguageusageandculturedifferences,whichoftenhindertheirsmoothcommunication.Oneofthemostimportantareasofresearchaddressedbyintercultu
7、ralscholarsishowmisunderstandingscanbeminimizedwhenpeoplecommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcultures.Misunderstandingsandmisinterpretationscanleadtofeelingsofoffence,insultandsuspiciononthepartoftheindividualsinvolved.Inordertoalertforeignlanguagelearnersanduserstot
8、hispotentialthreat,weneedtoomuchresearchtobeundertakeninsituationsoflanguagecontact,whereappropriatelanguagetermsusedarecrucial.Politenessphenome
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