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1、定语从句(2)---关系副词和带介词的关系代词一.Review复习1.关系词在先行词和定语从句之间起着三个作用：_________________________,______________________________和_________________________。eg.ThepersonwhovisitedourschoolyesterdayisaprofessorfromCanada.2.确定定语从句关系词的方法：a.b.c.3.关系代词:__________,__________,__________,__________,___
2、________在从句中充当主语或宾语：_________,__________,__________,___________在从句中充当定语：___________二．关系副词1.关系副词：__________,__________,___________eg.October1,1949istheday___________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.先行词是______________,先行词放进定语从句中_______________________________________________
3、________,先行词在从句中充当_____________。Theschool__________Istudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.先行词是______________,先行词放进定语从句中________________________________________________________,先行词在从句中充当____________。Therearemanyreasons_________peopleliketravelling.先行词是______________,先行词放
4、进定语从句中________________________________________________________,先行词在从句中充当____________。总结：以上两个句子中所填的，和为关系副词，当先行词放进定语从句中充当时间状语、地点状语和原因状语时，我们就可以使用关系副词来引导。练习：1).I’llneverforgettheyeartheOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing.2).Thehotelwestayedwasn’tveryclean.3).Idon’tknowthereason_________
5、hewasn’tpresentatthemeetingyesterday.2.辨别关系代词和关系副词Doyourememberthedays_____________wespenttogetheronthefarm?3Doyourememberthedays__________wechattedwitheachotherallnight?Thisisthemuseum__________Ivisitedafewyearsago.Thisisthemuseum__________theshowwasheld.Thereasonhegaveuswash
6、ardtoaccept.Thereasonhegotuplatewashardtoaccept.归纳：选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在_________________所做成分。当先行词在从句中作___________，则选择相应的_____________；当先行词在从句中作_________________________，则选择相应的_______________。三．“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句1.关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，可将介词提至关系代词之前，从句可由“介词+关系代词”引导。Ifinallyarrivedtheplac
7、eTomoftentalkedabout.=Ifinallyarrivedtheplace________________Tomoftentalked.ThescientistIlearnedfromalotneverlostheartwhenhewasintrouble.=Thescientist_______________Ilearnedalotneverlostheartwhenhewasintrouble.注意：定语从句由“介词+关系代词”引导时，如先行词是物，关系代词只能用____________；如先行词是人，关系代词只能用_____
8、_______。2.如何判断介词a.介词根据从句中_____________的搭配习惯而确定。eg.Thisisthebo
