资源描述：
《2019-2020学年高中英语 阅读强化训练（八） 牛津译林版必修3.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、阅读强化训练(八)[学生用书P148(单独成册)](建议用时：25分钟)阅读理解Oneday,apatientcametoseeme.Heworkedasawaiterinarestaurantandhisproblemwasacidreflux(胃酸倒流),adiseasethatinfluencesasmanyas40percentofAmericans,amarkedincreaseinrecentyears.Refluxcanleadtoesophageal(食道的)cancer,whichhasincreasedbyabout500percent
2、sincethe1970s.Thedrugsweusetotreatrefluxdon’talwaysworkandmayevenincreasetheriskofdevelopingcancerwhenusedlongterm.Whatisresponsiblefortheseworryingdevelopments?Forone,ourpoordiet,withitshugeincreasesintheintakeofsugar,fat,softdrinks,andunhealthyfoods.Butanotherimportantfacthasbee
3、noverlooked：dinnertime.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetimeofmypatients’eveningmealshasbecomelaterandlater.Dinner—alreadypushedbackbylongerworkhours—isoftenfurther,delayed(推迟)byactivitiessuchasshoppingandexercise.Inmyexperience,thesinglemostimportanttreatmentforrefluxistoavoidlateeating
4、.Apatientwithrefluxcametoseemebecauseherfatherandunclediedofesophagealcancer,andshewasafraidofgettingittoo.Hernightlyroutine(常规)includeda9p．m.dinnerwithatleasttwobottlesofredwine.Therefluxwasserious,andchangeswereneeded.Shelistened,thendidnotcomebacktoseemeforayear.“Forthefirsttwo
5、months,Ijusthatedyou，”shetoldme,“andforthenexttwomonths,Iwashavingsometroubleeating.IguessedIwasgoingtodieofesophagealcancer.”Thensheadded,“Youknow,we’rethereasonthatit’snotsoeasytoget6p．m.reservation(预约)atthegoodrestaurantsanymore.”Tostoptheincreaseinrefluxdisease,wehavetostopeat
6、ingatleastthreehoursbeforebed.Asformywaiterpatient?Itoldhimtoeatdinnerbefore7p．m.Withinsixweeks,hisrefluxwasgone.【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了吃晚饭吃得太晚的危害。1．Thediseasethewaitercaughtis________．A．ontheriseB．easytocontrolC．unusualinAmerica5D．themostdangerouscancerA 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的adiseaset
7、hatinfluencesasmanyas40percentofAmericans,amarkedincreaseinrecentyears可知，患胃酸倒流病的人数正在逐年增加。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”inParagraph2mean?A．Talkedaboutalot.B．Paidnoattentionto.C．Carefullylookedinto.D．Takenintoconsideration.B 解析：词义猜测题。根据该句中的But以及下文介绍晚饭吃得太晚的弊端可知，晚饭时间是一个被人们忽视了
8、的问题。3．Whydidthewomanpatienthateth
