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1、2017年英语中考复习--阅读理解ByChengHanNingguoMiddleSchool英语中考试题听力:30分单项选择:15分完形填空:30分补全对话:5分阅读理解:40分单词拼写:5分书面表达:25分Readingisveryimportant.得阅读者,得天下第一部分选择型阅读5能力考点题型分类guessingthemeaningfindingoutthemainideainferringaconclusionlookingforthedetails解题技巧把握文章的事实和细节把握文章的事实和细节把握文章的事实和细节带题查阅,紧扣主题Zachsta
2、rtedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009.HereachedLosAngelesninemonthslaterinSeptember,2010.Hecoveredatotalof2,478milesandraised$120,000forkidsinneed.(2016安徽)WhatdidZachdoduringthesummervacationin2010?A.Hestayedathometolookafterhisfamily.B.Hetravelledtohishometow
3、nwithhisfamily.C.Hejoinedinaschoolactivitywithotherkids.D.Hewalkedtocollectmoneyforkidsinneed.细节理解题例1带题查阅速定位,提高答题针对性SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomakemoneyformyschooling.(2015安徽)WhyareSusan’sparentsbusytryingtomakemoney?A.Tos
4、endSusantoschool.B.Togotoseethedoctor.C.Tobuyastrongquilt.D.Toshowtheirlove.细节理解题例2慧眼识别同义句,句式转换藏于心。解题技巧根据上下文猜测生词的含义(语境)Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfo
5、rdiseases,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.(2014安徽中考)Theword“remove”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansinChinese.A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补通过上下文语境猜词词义猜测题例1In2007,Zachbeg
6、anwalkingtosupportachildren’scharity(慈善组织)inTampa,Florida.Hefinishedhisjourney23dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Theninthesummerof2009,hetrekkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.(2016安徽)Theunderlinedword“trekked”inParagraph3probablymeans“_____”.A.延伸B.挖掘C.
7、跋涉D.飞行词义猜测题例2关键词对猜测词义的辅助作用解题技巧1.对阅读材料全篇的逻辑关系的理解,对文章各段、各句之间的逻辑关系的理解2.作者意图记心中,切忌主观乱猜测常见的命题方式:1.Thepassageimplies(暗示)that_______.2.Wecanconclude(得出结论)fromthepassagethat_____.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred(推断)?4.Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablycomefrom?5.Wecanlearnfromthepassageth
8、at_____.Althoughheisveryyo