资源描述：
《Grammar.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、A、名词:高考考向:1数;2格；3辨别;4作定语。A1关于名词的数1重要的不可数名词：advice,information,cloth,clothing,equipment,wood,work,baggage/luggage,news,furniture,weather,progress,traffic,fun,grass,dust,fruit,homework,housework,jewellery,machinery,scenery,wealth,etc.专题一名词与冠词2相互转化：1)success,failure,surprise,experience,know
2、ledge,time,rest,pleasure,honour,shock,difficulty,tea,coffee;2)holiday,purpose,war,heart,chance,fact;3)man,nature,space,room,word,exercise,change,practice,business;4)papers,works,goods,glasses,times,looks,waters,customs,woods5)congratulations,greetings,regards,wishes,belongings/possession
3、s,surroundings3特殊名词的复数形式stomachs,heroes,Negroes,potatoes,tomatoes;roofs,beliefs,handkerchiefs/handkerchieves,mouse---mice,Germans,boyfriends,menteachers,passers-by,grownups4“许多、大量”接可数名词复数接不可数名词(agood)many,alargenumberof;much,agreatdealof,alargeamountof;alotof,plentyof,massesof,alargequan
4、tityof,largequantitiesof√－√－√√A2名词的格a.JaneandMary’sroom(共有)Jane’sandMary’srooms(各有)b.afriendofmyfather’s(双重所有格)=oneofmyfather’sfriendsc.tenminutes’walk=aten-minutewalkA3名词辨别:词义，搭配，惯用法三个角度1---HowcanIrepairit?---Well,lookatthe________.A.explanationsB.expressionsC.instructionsD.introduction
5、s2Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown____ofliving.A.wayB.methodC.mannerD.means3“Idon’tthinkit’smy___thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton,that’sall.”saidtheboy.A.errorB.mistakeC.dutyD.faultCADA4名词作定语修饰另一名词不表示所有关系，而表功能、作用、类别，材料，特性等，一般用单数形式，如:acarfactory,atomatofield,ashoeshop,atoothbrush,acoffeecup,a
6、diamondring.但有例外:asportsmeet,aclothesshop,agoodstrain;menteachers,womendoctors.B.冠词高考考向:1the,a(n)的特指和泛指用法；2固定搭配中名词前有无冠词的用法；3冠词的位置。A.the,a(n)的特指和泛指用法1auniversityausefulbookanumbrellaanuglypictureanorphanaone-actplayaEuropeancountryaneight-year-oldboyanhouranhonestchild2the+数词+of+代词e.g.the
7、threeofus3thetelephone,thetelescope;thecat,thedog,thehorse4the/asingeranddancer5asecond/thesecond;amost…/themost…6Let’snotwastethelittletimewehaveleft.7abrilliantsunapalemoonawonderfulsupperawonderfulworldB.固定搭配中名词前有无冠词的用法infrontof/inthefrontofattable/atthetableincaseof/i
