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ID:48052868
大小:1.07 MB
页数:42页
时间:2019-05-06
《猜测词义_阅读理解.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、DealingwithnewwordsorphrasesinreadingcomprehensionComprehensionofWords英语高考阅读理解解题策略之猜测词义题1.主旨大意2.细节理解3.猜测词义4.推理判断5.篇章结构6.观点态度阅读理解题型1.阅读理解Teachingbackground教学背景QuestionForms1.Theword“…”refersto/means/couldbestbereplacedby______.2.Theunderlinedword/sentencemeans___.3.Fin
2、dinthepassageawordclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“…”.____常见的猜测词义题设问方式你知道以下单词或短语的意思吗?猜猜看!whenpigsflygreenhandbigpotatoshanghaijohnwarmup:whenpigsflyA:DoyouthinkMarywillquitherjobnowthatshe'spregnant?B:Whenpigsfly!Thereisnowaysheisgivinguphercareer.天方夜谈,太阳从西边出来green
3、handOnthewaytothefactory,Jacksangapopsonghappily.becauseitisthefirstdayforhimtowork.Whenhewasworking,hetalkedwithhisnewcolleagues.Suddenly,themachinebrokedownbecauseofhiscarelessness.Jackwasafraidoftheblameofhisboss.Hisnewcolleaguetoldhim,“takeiteasy,youareagreenhand.
4、”新手,没有经验的人Tomisagreatman.Heistreatedasabigpotato.abigpotato大人物shanghaiTouristswereshanghaiedintobuyingexpensivefakes(假货).Someguidestoldthemthatfakesaregood.Theyareworthbuying.诱骗johnTimdranktoomuchwaterlastnight,sohewenttovisitjohntwice.厕所方法一:Usingwordformation(构词法)2.U
5、sefulstrategies猜词技巧1.It’struethatlighthousewasbuiltinout-of-the-wayplace.2.Whenmenandwomenlivedbyhunting50,000yearsago,howcouldtheyevenbegintopicturemodernlife?3.Whenhereachedtheplacewithhisarmy,hefoundanimpassableriverinfrontofhim.Word-formation偏远的(合成形容词)v.构想(词性变化)(构
6、词法)不可逾越的,无法通过的(词的派生)方法一prefix(前缀)suffix(后缀)un-wordroot(词根)believe-ableGuessingthemeaningunbelievableWiththeirshiningbrowneyes,waggingtails,andunconditionallove,dogscanprovidethenonjudgmentallistenersneededforabeginningreadertogainconfidence.(2003NMET)unconditional:无条件
7、的,绝对的adj.conditionconditional情况,条件n.有条件的adj.unconditional:nonjudgmental:没有判断力的judgejudgmentjudgmental判断v.判断n.adj.nonjudgmental:super-inter-mini-micro-anti-co-post-pre--ship在……之间超极小的反对后身份,资格微小一同,一起之前方法二:Usingcontextclues(利用上下文线索)同义词、近义词Doctorsbelievethatsmokingisdetrim
8、entaltopeople'shealth.Theyalsoregarddrinkingasharmful.有害的adj.作者可能会用一个近义词或者同义词去解释另一个更难的词,以便使他的文字意思更清楚,近义词往往出现在同一句或者同一段落中。also
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