Book 2 Module 2 课时学案 Period 4 Using Language

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1、Book2Module2课时学案Period4UsingLanguageGUIDEDWRITING如何回信说明吸烟的危害【案例呈现】假如你是李明，你的朋友王刚在来信中说他们班有几个同学为了显示自己成熟或耍“酷”而吸烟，怀着好奇心，他也偷偷尝试了吸烟。请你写一封100词左右的回信，告诉王刚吸烟的危害并给出你的建议。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数；2.参考词汇：成熟的mature。DearWangGang,I’msorrytolearnthatyouandsomeofyourcla

2、ssmateshavebeguntosmoke....Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing【写作指导】1.审题与定调该篇作文格式为应用文———书信。书信的主体部分为议论文，即吸烟的危害。通常用一般现在时表达。2.确定主体内容书信主体部分围绕“吸烟的危害”展开，可以通过事实论证，如：吸烟对身体的危害，吸烟浪费金钱，吸烟会引起火灾等等，还可以通过数据说明，这样使论证更具有说服力。3.审定篇章结构全文可按总———分———总结构布局，分三段：第一段：提出论点，即smokingisnotcool

3、butverydangerous。第二段：论证论点，阐述危害。第三段：提出自己的建议，即：放弃吸烟。4.常用表达词汇短语：▲吸烟危害：dogreatharmtohealth;leadtoheartdiseases/cancers;diefrom;bemoreharmfultostudentsthantoadults;benotonlyharmfultoourhealthbutalsotoourminds;bebadfor;beaddictedto;causeallkindsofdiseases▲

4、建议及看法：shouldn’tsmoke...;suggestyoushoulddo...▲过渡词汇:infact;first;second;what’smore;what’sworse;therefore;asaresult;so;forexample;suchas;inmyopinion;inaword▲相关词汇：smoker;non-smoker;heavysmoker;nicotine;cancer;cigarette;addict;crime;criminal句型：▲Infact,sm

5、okingisnotcoolbutverydangerous.▲Itisreportedthat...▲Onceyouareaddictedtoit,itisdifficulttogiveitup.▲What’smore,smokingcancause...▲You’dbettergiveitup.▲Don’ttouch...【范文赏析】DearWangGang,I’msorrytolearnthatyouandsomeofyourclassmateshavebeguntosmoke.Ithin

6、kitiswrongtobelievesmokingiscoolandmakesyouappearmature.Infact,smokingisnotcoolbutverydangerous.First,smokingdoesgreatharmtohealth.Scientificresearchshowsthatsmokingcanleadtoheartdisease,cancerandotherproblems.Itisreportedthatabout5mil-lionpeopleallo

7、vertheworlddiefromdiseasesrelatedtosmokingeachyear.Second,itisawasteofmoneytosmoke.Somestudentsevenstealmoneytobuycigarettes.Onceyouareaddictedtoit,itisdifficulttogiveitup.What’smore,smokingcancausefireseasily,whichmaydogreatdamagetoyourlifeandyoursu

8、rroundings.Sogiveupsmokingatonce.Onlyinthiswaycanyoukeephealthylonger.BestWishes!Yours,LiMing考点点拨考例回顾1.Asaresult,cocaineuserssometimeshaveheartattacks.(P15)Hestoppedtakingdrugsasaresultofmeetingthedoctor.(P15)【考点】asaresult因此，结果，相当于so。asaresultof作为……的