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1、英美文化课后答案2Lecture2HistoryTellwhehereachofthefollowingstatementsistrueorfalse1-10:FTTFT/TFTFF11-20:FTTTF/FTTFFFillintheblankswiththecorrectinformation.1.Celt2.Romans3.5th4.Viking;10665.HundredYears’War6.York7.divorce8.119.ElizabethI;QueenVictoria10.America11
2、.149212.Virginia;160713.ThanksgivingDay14.1315.DeclarationofIndependence16.4thofJuly17.UncleTom’sCabin18.186519.WorldWarI20.WorldWarII21.Puritans,religious,Mayflower22.ThomasJefferson,DeclarationofIndependence,NationalDay23.MonroeDoctrine,colonize,interfer
3、e24.agrarian,industrial,AndrewJackson25.HarrietBeecherStowe,UncleTom’sCabin,slavery26.1932,recovery,NewDealChoosethecorrectansweronthebasisofwhatisstatedintext.1-10:ABDCD/CBDAB11-20:CBDCB/DCADD21-30:BDABA/DCBCBExplainthefollowingterms.1.TheAnglo-SaxonsInth
4、e5thcentury,thetribescalledtheAnglesandSaxonsinvadedBritain,comingfromnorthernEurope.Bytheendofthe5thcentury,theAnglo-SaxonsruledmostofBritain.TheirlanguagewascalledOldEnglish.Fromthemcomesthenameof“England”and“English”;Englandcamefrom“Angle-land”meaningth
5、elandoftheAnglo-Saxons.2.NormanConquestAfterKingEdwarddied,DukeWilliamofNormandy,fromnorthernFrance,declaredthatEdwardhadpromisedtolethimbecometheking.OnOctober14,1066,WilliamandhisarmyinvadedEnglandanddefeatedtheEnglisharmy.HewasmadekingandcrownedinWestmi
6、nsterAbbyonChristmasDay,1066.WilliamisoftenreferredtoasWilliamtheConquerorinEnglishhistory.3.RobinHoodEngland'sbest-lovedlegendofRobinHoodisanoutlawedSaxonnoblemanoppressedbytheNormans.HehidintheforestnearSherwoodwithhisbandoffollowers,called“merrymen”.Fro
7、mthissecretwood,theywentouttorobfromtherichtogivetothepoorwiththeirlongbows.RobinHoodhasbeenapopularsubjectofnumerousfilms,televisionseries,books,comicsandplays.4.TheHundredYears’WarAtthebeginningofthe14thcentury,EnglanddevelopedintoastrongerstateinEurope.
8、Consequently,therichwantedtocontrolmoremarketsandthenobleswantedtoregaintheirlostland.WhenKingEdwardIIIofEnglanddeclaredthatheshouldbecometheFrenchking,theFrenchrejectedhisclaimsohedeclaredwaronFrancein1337.T
