Chapter_2_英美文化之美国概况.ppt

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1、UncleSamanationalpersonificationoftheUnitedStates.aseriouselderlymanwithwhitehairandagoatee,dressedinclothingthatrecallsthedesignelementsoftheflagoftheUnitedStates—forexample,atophatwithredandwhitestripesandwhitestarsonablueband,andredandwhitetrousers.Un

2、cleSamWar  of  1812,  SamuelWilson.Uncle  Sam  put  a  big  “U.S”----on  the  boxes  of  meat。As  a  joke,  a  worker  said  thatthese  letters  stood  for  the  nameUncle  Sam.Some  time  later,  people  called  allthings  that  came  from  thegovernmen

3、t  “Uncle  Sam’s”.Then  Uncle  Sam  became  a  nickname  for  the  United  States  government.WhatisAmerican?AmixtureofnationalityWhatisAmerican?Meltingpot—大熔炉WhatisAmerican?Stewingpot—大炖锅WhatisAmerican?Saladbowl—大拼盘WhiteHouse（Washington)WhiteHouseOffici

4、alhomeandprincipalworkplaceofthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Thehouseisbuiltofwhite-paintedsandstone.Itislocatedat1600PennsylvaniaAvenueNWinWashington,D.C.AstheofficeoftheU.S.President,theterm“WhiteHouse”isusedasametonymforaU.S.president‘sadminist

5、ration.TheEmpireStateBuildingTheEmpireStateBuildingTheEmpireStateBuildingisa102-storycontemporarybuildinginNewYorkCity,declaredbytheAmericanSocietyofCivilEngineerstobeoneoftheSevenWondersoftheModernWorld.DesignedbyShreve,LambandHarmon,itwasfinishedin1931

6、.SincetheSeptember11thattacks,itisagainthetallestbuildinginNewYorkCity.WorldTradeCenterWTCTwinTowersacomplexofsevenbuildingsinLowerManhattan,NewYork.110-storytwintowersAlloftheoriginalbuildingsinthecomplexweredestroyedintheSeptember11,2001attacks.Lincoln

7、Memorial(Washington)aUnitedStatesPresidentialMemorialbuilttohonor16thPresidentAbrahamLincoln.ThebuildingisintheformofaGreektempleandcontainsalargeseatedsculptureofAbrahamLincolnandinscriptionsoftwowell-knownspeechesbyLincoln.LincolnMemorial(Washington)36

8、columns:36states(1865)48flowers48states(1922)LincolnMemorial(Washington)InthistempleasintheheartsofthepeopleforwhomhesavedtheUnionthememoryofAbrahamLincolnisenshrinedforever.LincolnMemorial(Washington)Thememorialhasbeenthe