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2019-2020年高二暑假入学检测英语试题（跃进班）含答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whoisthemanpossiblytalkingto?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.Hismother2.WhatdoweknowaboutSam?A.HissisterwillleaveforNewYork.B.HissisterwillleaveforLosAngeles.C.HewillleaveNewYork.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Rewritethepaper.B.Throwthepaperaway.C.Readthepaperagain.4.Whydoesthewomanthanktheman?A.Helenthersomemoney.B.Hegaveherafive-poundbill.C.Hereturnedherlostmoney.5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtanairportB.AtarailwaystationC.Atadepartmentstore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whomdoyouthinkthewomanwasangrywith? A.Theman.B.TherepairmanC.Theshopkeeper1.Whycouldn’tthewomanfindtherepairshop?A.Shemissedtherightturn.B.Themangaveherthewrongdirections.C.Shecan’tfindthebridge.2.Whydidthemantellhertoturntothesetelevisionrepairmen?A.Theshopwaseasytofind.B.Oneoftherepairmenwashisfriend.C.Theydidgoodjobandthepricewasreasonable(合理的).听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。3.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.SwimmingB.RunningC.Playing4.Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?A.Shewastwenty.B.Shewasthirteen.C.Shewasfifteen.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?A.ShehatestotakepartintheOlympicGames.B.Shestillswimsforinternationalpetitions.C.Sheusedtoswimthirtyfivemileseveryweek.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Usingthelefthand.B.OperatingmachinesC.Designingmachines.7.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.MasterandservantB.Bossandsecretary(秘书) C.Fellowworkers(事).1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Left-handerscan’trunthemachines.B.Thewomanonlyusesherrighthand.C.Thewomanismoreskillfulthantheman.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbours.B.DoctorandpatientC.Friends.3.Whendidthewomancough(咳嗽)mostseriously?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Atnight.4.Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?A.Heexaminedthewomancarefully.B.Hegavehersomemedicineandsomeadviceaswell.C.Hejusttoldhernottoworrytoomuch.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。5.Whatwerethestudentsgoingtodo?A.Totalkabouttheirarticles(文章)beforeavideocamera.B.ToreadnewsonTV.C.Tocelebratethewriter’ssister’sbirthday.6.Whywasthewritersonervous?A.Hehadneverstoodbeforeavideocamera.B.Hehadnevertalkabouthisarticlebeforeavideocamera.C.Thiscamerawasdifferentfromtheonehehadoncefaced.7.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingtohisclassteacher?A.Nervous.B.Afraid.C.Thankful. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat’sOn?ElectricUnderground7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDOyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?We’rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbeingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract(合同)?Ifso,eearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.GeeWhizz8.30pm-10.3OpmedyatKaleidoscopeeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He'sthefunnieststand-upedianontheedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks(快餐).Simon’sWorkshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodoedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisaedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofreachingedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.CharlotteStone8.00pm-11.00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta(面食).Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbaris openallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttoyourmusicproduced?A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizzC.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon'sWorkshop?A.Itrequiresmembership.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.C.Itisrunbyaedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.24.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?A.5.00pm-7.30pmB.7.30pm-1.00amC.8.00pm-11.00pmD.8.30pm-10.30pmBItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks（地标）intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer, “it’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.It’struethatapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!25.WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________.A.describetheplacecarefullyB.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplacesC.showhimamapoftheplaceD.tellhimthenamesofthestreets26.Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork.B.Kansas.C.LosAngeles.D.Iowa.27.PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer________.A.inordertosavetimeB.asatestC.forfunD.soastobepolite28.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It’susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoaskthewayproperly.B.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.C.It’simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.D.NewYorkersaregenerallyfriendlytovisitors.CItmayhelpyoutoknowthatthereisnosuchthingasaperfectspeech.Atsomepointineveryspeech,everyspeakersayssomethingthatisnotunderstoodexactlyashehasplanned.Fortunately,suchmomentsareusuallynotobvioustothelisteners,why?Becausethelistenersdonotknowwhatthespeakerplanstosay,theyhearonlywhatthespeakerdoessay.Ifyouloseyourplaceforamoment,wronglychangetheorderofacoupleofsentences,orforgetto pauseatacertainpoint,noonewillbeanythewiser.Whensuchmomentsoccur,don’tworryaboutthem.Justcontinueasifnothinghappened.Evenifyoudomakeanobviousmistakeduringaspeech,thatdoesn’treallymatter.IfyouhaveeverlistenedtoMartinLutherKing’sfamousspeech—“Ihaveadream”,youmaynoticethathestumblesoverhiswordstwiceduringthespeech.Mostlikely,however,youdon’tremember.Why?Becauseyouwerefixingyourattentiononhismessageratherthanonhiswayofspeech-making.Peoplecarealotaboutmakingmistakesinaspeechbecausetheyregardspeech-makingasakindofperformanceratherthanasanactofmunication.Theyfeelthelistenersarelikejudgesinanice-skatingpetition.But,infact,thelistenersarenotlookingforaperfectperformance.Theyarelookingforawell-thought-outspeechthatexpressesthespeaker’sideasclearlyanddirectly.Sometimesamistakeortwocanactuallyincreaseaspeaker’sattractivenessbymakinghimmorehuman.Asyouworkonyourspeech,don’tworryaboutbeingperfect.Onceyoufreeyourmindofthis,youwillfinditmucheasiertogiveyourspeechfreely.29. Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeansthatnoonewill_________.A. besmarterthanyou B. dobetterthanyou C. noticeyourmistakesD. knowwhatyouaretalkingabout30. Youdon’trememberobviousmistakesinaspeechbecause_________.A. youfindthewayofspeech-makingmoreimportantB. youdon’tfullyunderstandthespeechC. youdon’tknowwhatthespeakerplanstosayD. youattentionisonthecontent31. Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A. oneortwomistakesinaspeechmaynotbebadB. givingaspeechislikegivingaperformanceC. thelistenersshouldpaymoreattentiontohowaspeechismadeD.themoremistakeaspeakermakes,themoreattractivehewillbe32. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. HowtoBeaPerfectSpeaker B.HowtoMakeaPerfectSpeech C. Don’tExpectMistakesinaSpeechD.Don’tExpectaPerfectSpeech DTalesFromAnimalHospitalDavidGrantDavidGranthasbeeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery（外科手术）.TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogramandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnakeI!$14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchusterISBN0751304417IsaacNewton:TheLastSorcererMichaelWhiteFormtheauthorofStephenHawking:ALifeinScience,esthiscolorfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite’slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtonpletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplemonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagic(魔术)endedandsciencebegan.£8.99Hardback320ppFourthEstateISBN1857024168Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSinghIn1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblem:Fermat’sLastTheorem(定理).FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwho madeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.£12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstateISBN185702521033．WhatisAnimalHospital?A．Anewsstory.B．Apopularbook.C．Aresearchreport.D．ATVprogram.34．InMichaelWhite’sbook,Newtonisdescribedas.A．apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypicturesB．apersonwholivedacolorfulandmeaningfullifeC．agreatbutnotperfectmanD．anold-timemagician35．Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword“baffle”asitisusedinthetext?A．Toencouragepeopletoraisequestions.B．Tocausedifficultyinunderstanding.C．toprovideapersonwithanexplanation.D．Tolimitpeople’simagination.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E=ABF=ACG=AD）HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However，lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.36Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly，sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest，youcanfightlaziness throughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach，viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustoverealone.37Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptations(诱惑)thatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment，butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.38pleteafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy，suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels，butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.39Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle，thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A．Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.B．Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C．Finally，takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.D．Tofightfamilylaziness，setanexample.E．Withstrongdetermination，youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F．Createarewardsystemforyourself，justasparentsdoforachild.G．Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat41cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat42tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.43,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes44youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.45youareinclass,youshouldnotbesendingyourfriendstextmessages46taking phonecalls.Yourclassmatesandteachersshouldnothavetodealwiththisrude47.Aren’tyouatschooltolearn?IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto48theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor49atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked50class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring51.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto52respectforthosearoundyou.AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto53studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto54theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The55tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore56thanthedesiretolearn.It’seasytounderstand57itissotempting(诱惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting58whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua59grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay60somethingimportant.41.A.oneB.somebodyC.someoneD.noone42.A.wayB.roadC.methodD.path43.A.ButB.HoweverC.SoD.Therefore44.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where45.A.AfterB.BeforeC.BecauseD.If46.A.orB.andC.aswellasD.insteadof47.A.actB.actionC.habitD.behavior48.A.haveB.takeC.useD.send49.A.receiveB.acceptC.makeD.get50.A.ofB.offC.outD.outof51.A.schoolB.classC.officeD.home52.A.askB.suggestC.showD.answer53.A.doB.dealC.dowithD.dealwith54.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnin55.A.desireB.wishC.hopeD.expect56.A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.interesting 57.A.whyB.whatC.thatD.whether58.A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.yourself59.A.lowerB.higherC.betterD.Upper60.A.forgetB.rememberC.missD.Leave第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）1.注意：请将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一节:单词拼写(每小题1分，共15分)61.Urbaninhabitants（城市居民）havetolivewiththe______(典型的，特有的)noisesofcities.62.Thedoctore_________theboyandfoundtherewasnothingthematterwithhim.63.Thedebatedidnotetoac________untilmidnight.64.Theoldmanwas________(吸引)inthebook.65.Ifyouhearanalarm,leavethebuildingi__________.66.Iturnedtheh________andopenedthedoor.67.Thevotewaspleted.Thechairmana_____________theresult.68.Hei_______(要求命令)metodeliverittoacustomer.69.Thescientistoften_________(做贡献)toanacademicjournal.70.Itseemedthewaterwasto________(责备)71.Heisverys________withhisstudents.72.C_______thesentencesintheexercisebyfillingintheblanks.73.Davidisverye___________abouttheplan.74.Theboard_________（拒绝）allourideas.75.Thebossis_________(小心谨慎的)aboutmakingpromises.第二节：完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)76.Youshouldnot__________thebaby______thesunlight（暴露）.77.Afteralotofinvestigation,theyfinally_______a________(得出结论).78.Atthemeeting,he__________________agoodplan（提出）.79.Weallthinkwhathesaidyesterday_________________.(有道理) 80.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourphysics,youshould_________theory_____practice.（联系）第一节：单句改错(每小题1分，共5分)81.Itmakesasensetoworkontheproblembeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.82.Absorbinginthebookshewasreading,sheforgotlunch.83.TheteachercuredhimhisbadhabitsandhemadegreatprogressinEnglish.84.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsiscontentwiththeresult.85.Don’tblameyouownfaultinothers.第二节：书面表达(共25分)假如你(李华)的网友John即将外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事项。1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你累了或有空的时候，到外地走走。欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，交朋友，放松身心，有益健康。2.旅行前的准备。了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等。3.旅行时注意饮食卫生和安全，防止小偷。要求：1、行文连贯，不得逐句翻译；2、词数：100词左右 高二年级假期作业检测(C、E)英语答案1-20.ABCCAABCACCBCCBCBABC21-35ABDCBCDCCDADDCB36-40AGFDC41-60DABCDADCADBCDCABADAC单词拼写1characteristic2examined3conclusion4absorbed5immediately6handle7announced8instructed9contributes10.blame11strict12plete13enthusiastic14rejected15cautious完成句子1.exposeto2.drawconclusion3.putforward4.makessense5.linkto单句改错1.去掉a2.Absorbed3.him后加of4.is改成are5.in改成on书面表达DearJohn,I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingtotravel.NowI’dliketosharemyviewontravelingwithyou.Inmyopinion,travelingisaverygoodactivity.Whenyougettiredwithyourworkorstudyandwhenyouhavefreetime,youcangoouttoenjoythebeautyofnature.Youcanbreathethefreshair,meetdifferentpeopleandmakefriendswiththem.Onlybyrelaxingyourselfwillyouforgetyourtirednessandbuildyourhealth.Inordertohaveapleasantjourney,youneedtomakefullpreparationsaheadoftime.You’dbetterhaveclearinformationabouttheweather,andbringproperclothes,acamera,somemedicineformoninjuriesanddiseasesandsoon.。Onyourjourney,youmustpayattentiontowhatyoueat.Becarefulwitheverythingeverywhereincaseyourmoneygetsstolen.Doyouagreewithme?Wishyouagoodjourney. Yours，LiHua
