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1、托福TOEFL考试阅读模拟题(含答案)托福阅读文本: TheNativeAmericansofnorthernCaliforniawerehighlyskilledatbasketry,usingthereeds,grasses,barks,androotstheyfoundaroundthemtofashionarticlesofallsortsandsizes—notonlytrays,containers,andcookingpots,buthats,boats,fishtraps,babyca
2、rriers,andceremonialobjects. Ofalltheseexperts,noneexcelledthePomo—agroupwholivedonornearthecoastduringthe1800's,andwhosedescendantscontinuetoliveinpartsofthesameregiontothisday.Theymadebasketsthreefeetindiameterandothersnobiggerthanathimble.ThePomopeop
3、leweremastersofdecoration.Someoftheirbasketswerecompletelycoveredwithshellpendants;otherswithfeathersthatmadethebaskets'surfacesassoftasthebreastsofbirds.Moreover,thePomopeoplemadeuseofmoreweavingtechniquesthandidtheirneighbors.Mostgroupsmadealltheirbask
4、etworkbytwining—thetwistingofaflexiblehorizontalmaterial,calledaweft,aroundstifferverticalstrandsofmaterial,thewarp.Othersdependedprimarilyoncoiling—aprocessinwhichacontinuouscoilofstiffmaterialisheldinthedesiredshapewithtightwrappingofflexiblestrands.On
5、lythePomopeopleusedbothprocesseswithequaleaseandfrequency.Inaddition,theymadeuseoffourdistinctvariationsonthebasictwiningprocess,oftenemployingmorethanoneoftheminasinglearticle. Althoughawidevarietyofmaterialswasavailable,thePomopeopleusedonlyafew.Thewa
6、rpwasalwaysmadeofwillow,andthemostcommonlyusedweftwassedgeroot,awoodyfiberthatcouldeasilybeseparatedintostrandsnothickerthanathread.Forcolor,thePomopeopleusedthebarkofredbudfortheirtwinedworkanddyedbullrushrootforblackincoiledwork.Thoughothermaterialswer
7、esometimesused,thesefourwerethestaplesintheirfinestbasketry. IfthebasketrymaterialsusedbythePomopeoplewerelimited,thedesignswereamazinglyvaried.EveryPomobasketmakerknewhowtoproducefromfifteentotwentydistinctpatternsthatcouldbecombinedinanumberofdifferen
8、tways. 托福阅读题目: 1.WhatbestdistinguishedPomobaskets frombasketsofothergroups? (A)Therangeofsizes,shapes,anddesigns (B)Theunusualgeometric (C)Theabsenceofdecoration (D)Therarematerialsused 2.Theword"fashion"inline2isc