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1、中西结合心理治疗在重度烧伤治疗中的临床研究[摘要]目的了解屮西结合心理疏导治疗在重度烧伤患者各期治疗中的作用,探讨其临床意义。方法整群选择该院2010年1月一2012年12月收治的86例重症烧伤患者,随机分为中西结合心理疏导治疗组(治疗组)和西医心理治疗组(对照组),每组各43例,治疗组在烧伤科常规治疗的基础上,进行中西医结合心理疏导治疗,对照组只进行西医心理干预治疗;观察记录两组病人住院期间的焦虑自评量表计分、抑郁自评量表计分、病人创面愈合时间、功能康复时间、平均住院时间、病人出院1年后的SF-36量表得分。结果治疗组患者各项指标均明显优于对照组,焦
2、虑自评、抑郁自评、住院天数等统计指标低于对照组,而生活质量健康评价则高与对照组,统计学检验(P?0.05)。结论中西医结合心理疏导治疗在重症烧伤患者各期治疗屮具有积极的临床意义,疗效优于单纯应用西医心理疏导治疗,能够有效缓解患者的焦虑、疑虑、敌意、抑郁情绪,对临床康复和心理康复都有积极的意义,具有积极的社会效益。[关键词]中西结合心理治疗;烧你焦虑自评量表;抑郁自评量表;SF-36[中图分类号]R473.6[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-0742(2015)05(a)-0096-03TheStudyoftheEffectsofWesternCom
3、binedTraditionalChinesePsychologicalCounselingTreatmentinSevereBurnsGAOHuabMAJuanbZHANGGui-juanbJTNYil,YANJia-min21.DepartmentofBurns,ZiboOccupationalDiseaseHospital,Zibo255000China;2.Zibo8thHospital,ShanDongProvince,Zibo255026China[Abstract]ObjectiveTorealizetheeffectofwesternc
4、ombinedtraditionalChinesepsychologicalcounselingtreatmentineachstageofseriousburns.MethodsChoosethepatientshospitalizedfromSep,2006toMay,2010,allthepatientswererandomlydividedintotwogroups,theexperimentalgroupandthecontrolgroup,theexperimentalgroupreceivedwesterncombinedtraditio
5、nalChinesepsychologicalcounselingtreatment,whilethecontrolgroupwasgivenonlywesternpsychologicalcounseiingtreatment.Boththetwogroupsweregivenroutinetreatmentatthesametime.Takenotesoftheseif~ratingdepress!onseale(SDS),andtheself-ratinganxietyscale;byquestionnairesurvey,clinicaltak
6、enotesofthewoundobservationandtelephonegreeting,healingtime,functionrecoverytime,thehospitallengthofstays1yeartheydischargedfromindexesoftheexperimentalandthelifequalityevaluationafterhospital(SF-36scores).ResuItsThegroupwerebetterthanthatofthecontrolgroup(P?0.05).ConclusionWest
7、erncombinedtraditionalChinesepsychologicalcounselingtreatmentisofpositiveclinicalsignificance,iteffectivelyremitsthenervousmood,shortenthecuretime,gotanexpectedclinicalrehabilitationandpsychologicalrehabilitation.[Keywords]WesterncombinedChinesepsychologicalcounselingtreatment;B
8、urns;Seif~ratinganxietysealeSAS;Self-ratingdepr