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时间:2019-10-01
《高二英语第二册Unit 1 Making a difference(二) 人教版》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、高二英语第二册Unit1Makingadifference(二)人教版【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容:Unit1—Makingadifference(二)本单元语法复习——动词不定式结构。二.知识总结与归纳:(一)本单元阅读材料内的含不定式结构的句子的总结:1.Ittakesaveryunusualmindtoundertakeanalysisoftheobvious.2.Nothinginlifeistobefeared.Itisonlytobeunderstood.3.Oneday,yourdoctortells
2、youthatyouhaveanincurablediseaseandmaynothavemorethantwelvemonthstolive.4.Readerswerepleasedandsurprisedtofindthatascientistcouldwriteabouthisworkinawaythatordinarypeoplecouldunderstand.5.Scientists,ontheotherhand,Hawkingwrites,knowthattheirjobisneverfinisheda
3、ndthateventhebesttheorycanturnouttobewrong.6.PeoplewholistentoHawking’slecturessometimesfinditdifficulttounderstandhim,becausehisthoughtsandideasoftenseemaslargeastheuniverseheistryingtodescribe.7.Atthattime,thechurchsaidthattheearthwasthecenteroftheuniversean
4、dGalileowasnotallowedtopublishordiscusshisobservations.8.Perhapsthemostimportantthingifwewanttomakeadifferenceistofindsomethingthatweliketodoandthatwearegoodat.(二)总结:动词不定式结构在句中可以充当除了谓语以外的主语,表语,宾语,名词后面的定语,目的状语,以及宾语后面的补足语。对于这些内容,重点掌握一些动词不定式常用的句型结构。1.不定式结构做主语,宾语时
5、,it做形式主语或形式宾语的句型:如上面第:1,6,8句It’s+形容词/名词+todosth.…….find/make/think/feelit+形容词/名词todosth.It’susualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs.BothGalileoandZhangHengfounditdifficulttomakepeoplebelievethattheirtheorieswerecorrect.2.不定式结构做名词的定语:havesomethingtodo/
6、therebesomethingtodo:如上面第3句。Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?Jackisthepersonformetoturntoindifficulttimes.Theygaveusaweektothinktheproblemover.Plantsneedroomtospreadtheirrootstogetwaterandtospreadtheirleavestogetsunlight.Let’sfindamorecomfortablehousetolivein.Therea
7、realotofTVsetstochoosefrom.Thereisnothingtoworryabout.3.不定式结构做动词宾语:后面跟todo做宾语的常见动词有:afford;agree;decide;demand;expect;fail;forget;hate;hope;learn;manage;mean;need;offer;plan;prepare;pretend;promise;refuse;regret;remember;seem;want;threaten;wish等,以及一些动词短语如:woul
8、dliketodo;wouldprefertoratherthando;wouldratherdothando;Wecan’taffordtolosesuchanimportantmemberofthestaff.Sheflatlyrefusedtohaveanythingtodowiththeplan.4.不定式结构做动词宾语的补足语(宾补):在英语中有很
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