浅析英语中否定表达及其语用价值【毕业论文】

《浅析英语中否定表达及其语用价值【毕业论文】》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。

1、本科毕业论文（20届）英语浅析英语中否定表达及其语用价值14摘要否定是最常见的语言现象之一，其在日常语言交际中占有十分重要的位置。英语中表达否定概念的方式既多样又复杂，并且不同形式的否定表达在具体会话中有不同的语用价值。本文将对英语否定的一般形式进行归纳分析，并以西方语言哲学家Grice的会话原则和Leech的礼貌原则为基础，分析几种不同形式的否定表达在语境中的语用功能，进而加深对英语否定表达的认知与理解。关键词：否定;否定句;语用原则;语用价值14AbstractNegation,oneofthemostcommonlinguisticphen

2、omenainlanguages,occupiesanimportantpositionindailylinguisticcommunication.TheformsofEnglishnegationarecomplexanddiverse,anddifferentformsofnegationhavedifferentpragmaticvalueinconversation.Tostartwith,thispaperanalyzesandsumsupthegeneralformsofEnglishnegation.Then,basedonGri

3、ce’sCooperativePrincipleandLeech’sPolitenessPrinciple,thispapermakesananalysisofthepragmaticfunctionofdifferenttypesofnegationinsomesituation,bymeansofwhichtheauthorhopestohelpusdeepenourunderstandingofEnglishnegation.Keywords:negation;negativesentence;pragmaticprinciple;prag

4、maticvalue1.14Contents1.Introduction………………………………………………………………………..12.NegationinEnglish………………………………………………………………..22.1DefinitionofNegation…………………………….……………………….......22.2FormsofNegation…………………………………………………………..….22.2.1GeneralNegation………………………………………………………....32.2.2SpecialNegation…

5、……………………………………………………….43.PragmaticPrinciples….…………………………………………….………….....83.1Grice’sCooperativePrinciple……..……...........................................................83.2Leech’sPolitenessPrinciple…………………....................................................93.3Relationshipbe

6、tweenPragmaticsandNegation………………………………104.AnalysisofPragmaticFunctioninNegation…………………………………...104.1NegationviolatingtheCPinTeleplayforHumorEffect………….…..............114.2NegationViolatingtheCPandObservingthePP……………………………..114.3PragmaticFunctioninNegation……………………………………………….13

7、5.Conclusion…………………………………...........................................................13Bibliography……………………………….……………………………..................14Acknowledgements……………………………….………………………………...15141.IntroductionAsasignificantlinguisticphenomenon,negationplaysaveryimportantroleinsent

8、enceprocessinginlanguageandeverydaysocialinteractions.Inthewest,thef