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1、形容词和副词专练形容词和副词复习目标一常见的形容词1.long,short,tall…2.new,old,beautiful…3.happy,angry…4.relaxed,tired…5.relaxing,tiring…二基本用法1.做表语位于be动词,系动词之后。Theboyistooyoung.Lucylookshappy.2.做定语位于名词之前,不定代词之后。Tomisakind-heartedboy.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.考点一形容词三形容词的级别:原级,比较级,最高级(1)规则变化(-er,-est;more/most+多
2、音节形容词)(2)不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbestmoremostbad/illlittlelessfarfarther(较远)further(进一步)farthest(最远)furthest(最大程度)oldolderelder(较年长的)oldesteldest(最年长的)bettermany/muchworstleastworse四形容词比较等级的基本用法1.同级比较1)A...+as+adj.原级+as+BEnglishisasimportantasChinese.2)A...+not+as/so+adj.原级+as+BThisbookisn’tso
3、newasthatone.3)修饰形容词原级的词有:very,too,so,enough,quite,pretty,really等Jackisnotasashissister.A.morecleverB.clevererC.cleverC2.比较级的基本用法1)A...+adj.比较级+than+BLily’sroomisbiggerthanmine.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinHaikouinwinter.Lucyismoreoutgoingthanhersister.2)Who/Whichis+adj.比较级,AorB?Whoi
4、staller,LimingorWangTao?Whichpictureisbetter,Jim’sorBob’s?3)修饰形容词比较级的词有:even,much,far,still,rather,alittle/lot/bit等Inourcityit’s____inJuly,butitiseven____inAugust.A.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotterD3.最高级1)三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.LiuXiangisthemostfam
5、ousrunningstarinChina.2)表示在三者或三者以上的人或物中进行选择时,用Who/Whichisthe+adj.最高级,A,B,C?Whichcityisthemostbeautiful,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?Whichis_____seasoninBeijing?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebestD五.易混知识清单ing形容词与ed形容词excitingexcitedtiringtired…………1.你能试着总结出更多的这一类词语吗?(合作交流)2.你知道它们的用法吗?考点训练(见学案)1.—Whatdoy
6、outhinkofthedress?—Wonderful.Idon’tthinkIcanfindaone.(2011)A.goodB.betterC.badD.worst2.—Excuseme,sir.Theshoesareabitsmallforyou.—Don’tworry.I’llchangethemforasize.(2010)A.smallerB.smallestC.largerD.largest3.—Helen,canIwearjeansandT-shirttotheeveningparty?—OK.Butadressmightbe.(2009)A.goodB.be
7、tterC.badD.worse4.—Howfarisittotheairport?20kilometers?—No,it’s.About30kilometers.(2008)A.farB.fartherC.thefartherD.thefarthestBCBB考点二副 词一.副词的分类副词一般分为以下几类:(1)时间副词。如:now,often,usually,always,early,then,soon,before,ago等。(2)地点副词。如:here,there,out,above