Thermodynamics

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1、223Thermodyna4.ThermodynamicsmFrankDammel,JayM.Ochterbeck,PeterStephanPartB4.6ThermodynamicsofSubstances..............2354Thischapterpresentsthebasicdefinitions,laws4.6.1ThermalPropertiesandrelationshipsconcerningthethermodynamicofGasesandVapors.....................235state

2、sofsubstancesandthethermodynamic4.6.2CaloricPropertiesprocesses.ItcloseswithasectiondescribingtheofGasesandVapors.....................239heattransfermechanisms.4.6.3IncompressibleFluids...................2504.6.4SolidMaterials.............................2524.6.5MixingTemp

3、erature.4.1ScopeofThermodynamics.Definitions...223MeasurementofSpecificHeats......2544.1.1Systems,SystemBoundaries,4.7ChangesofStateofGasesandVapors.....256Surroundings...............................2244.7.1ChangeofStateofGases4.1.2DescriptionofStates,Properties,andVaporsinC

4、losedSystems........256andThermodynamicProcesses.......2244.7.2ChangesofStateofFlowingGases4.2Temperatures.Equilibria.......................225andVapors..................................2594.2.1ThermalEquilibrium.....................2254.8ThermodynamicProcesses............

5、.........2624.2.2ZerothLaw4.8.1CombustionProcesses...................262andEmpiricalTemperature...........2254.8.2InternalCombustionCycles............2654.2.3TemperatureScales......................2254.8.3CyclicProcesses,Principles............2674.3FirstLawofThermodynamics

6、.................2284.8.4ThermalPowerCycles....................2684.3.1GeneralFormulation....................2284.8.5RefrigerationCycles4.3.2TheDifferentFormsandHeatPumps..........................272ofEnergyandEnergyTransfer........2284.8.6CombinedPowerandHeat4.3.3Applicat

7、iontoClosedSystems........229Generation(Co-Generation)..........2734.3.4ApplicationtoOpenSystems..........2294.9IdealGasMixtures................................2744.4SecondLawofThermodynamics.............2314.9.1MixturesofGasandVapor.4.4.1ThePrincipleofIrreversibility.....

8、...231HumidAir...................................2744.4.2GeneralFormulation..............