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1、ChineseMusicTraditionalChineseMusicMusicinChinaisplayedonsoloinstrumentsorinsmallensemblesofpluckedandbowedstringedinstruments,flutes,andvariouscymbals,gongs,anddrums.Thescalehasfivenotes.BamboopipesandqinareamongtheoldestknownmusicalinstrumentsfromChina;instrumentsaretraditiona
2、llydividedintocategoriesbasedontheirmaterialofcomposition:skin,gourd,bamboo,wood,silk,earth/clay,metalandstoneTraditionalMusicInstrumentsThedizi(Chinese:笛子;pinyin:dízi),isaChinesetransverseflute.TraditionalMusicInstrumentsTheChinesesheng(Chinese:笙;Pinyinshēng)isamouth-blownfreer
3、eedinstrument(thefirst)consistingessentiallyofverticaltubes,intheChineseorchestra.TraditionalMusicInstrumentsAgongisanyoneofawidevarietyofmetalpercussioninstruments.ThetermisMalay-JavaneseinoriginbutwidespreadthroughoutAsia.Theinstrumentitselfappearstohaveoriginsinthebronzedrums
4、ofChina,cymbalsofcentralAsia,andperhapseveninEuropeanbell-castingtechniques.TraditionalMusicInstrumentsTheerhu(Chinese:二胡;pinyin:èrhú),sometimesknownintheWestasthe"Chineseviolin"orChinesetwostringfiddle,isatwo-stringedbowedmusicalinstrument,usedasasoloinstrumentaswellasinsmallen
5、semblesandlargeorchestras.TraditionalMusicInstrumentsTheguqin(help·info)(Chinese:古琴;pinyin:gǔqín;literally"ancientstringed-instrument")isthemodernnameforapluckedseven-stringChinesemusicalinstrumentTraditionalMusicInstrumentsTheguzheng,orguzheng(Chinese:古箏;pinyin:gǔzhēng)orzheng(
6、箏)(gu-means"ancient")isatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.Itbelongstothezither(Amusicalstringedinstrumentwithstringsstretchoveraflatsoundingbox;playedwithaplectrumandwithfingers.)familyofstringinstruments.TraditionalMusicInstrumentsThepipa(Chinese:琵琶;pinyin:pípá)isapluckedChin
7、esestringinstrument.SometimescalledtheChineselute,theinstrumenthasapear-shapedwoodenbody.IthasbeenplayedfornearlytwothousandyearsofhistoryinChina,Famouspiecesinclude《十面埋伏》ShimianMaifu[AmbushedfromTenSides],《夕陽簫鼓》XiyangXiaogu[FluteandDrumatSunset],《陽春白雪》YangchunBaixue[WhiteSnowin
8、aSunnySpring],《龍船》LongChuan[DragonBoat],《彝族舞曲》Y