外报外刊阅读基本知识

外报外刊阅读基本知识

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时间:2019-08-05

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1、Newspaper–Reading1TextOneWhatdowelearnfromthefrontpage?Thefirstpageofanynewspaper,calledthefrontpage,istheonereadersareguaranteedtosee.Itisonlylogicalthenfornewspaperstousethispagetopresentthemostimportantnewsoftheday.Evenmorelogicalistousethisspacetochronicleotherinformationcontainedinthep

2、aperandaboutthepaperitself.1.Thepaper’sbanner,orflag.Thisisthenameofthenewspaper,usuallywritteninlarge,ornate,ordistinctivelettering.Thebannermayalsocontainatrademarkpictureorsymbol.Somepapersalsoprinttheweatherforecastforthedaytoonesideofthebanner.Theothersidemaylistabriefindextowhatcanbef

3、oundontheinsidepages.Whenitemssuchastheweatherandindexareplacedateithersideofthebanner—theheadofthenewspaper—theyarecommonlyreferredtoas“ears.”2.Dateofpublicationtellsyouthedayoftheweek,themonth,andtheyearthatthenewspaperwasprinted.3.Newsstandprice.Thisistheamountyouwillpayforthenewspaperif

4、youarebuyingitfromamachineoratthestorecounter.4.Thisisthebannerheadline,oftenjustcalledabanner.Thisshouldnotbeconfusedwiththebannerthatisthenameofthenewspaper.Thebannerheadlineisthetopheadline,frequentlyrunningacrossthewholepage.Itslargetypesizedominatesthepage.5.Aheadlineforanewsstory.Bych

5、oosingthecorrecttypesizeandstyle,theeditortriestofocusyourattentiononthestoryundertheheadline.Mostheadlines(usuallycalledheads,forshort,innewsrooms)trytogiveyouanideaofwhatthestoriesareabout.Headlinesarenearlyalwayswrittenwiththeverbinthepresenttense.Thestory,ontheotherhand,iswritteninthepa

6、sttense.Itsoundsasthoughthetwowouldn’tmix,buttheydo—andthereasonforthedifferenceislogical.Newspaperstrytobeasup-to-date2aspossible.Withtheheadlineinthepresenttense,thereaderisgiventhesensethattheeventsarehappeningrightnow.Forthestory,however,thepasttenseisusedtomaketheaccountmoreaccurateand

7、readable.Forexample,theheadlinemightread:______________________________________________________________PRESENDENTMEETSWITHNEWARABCHIEF______________________________________________________________Andsincethenewspaperisdescribingameetingthathasalreadytake

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