资源描述：
《倒装Inversion》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、倒装Inversion一．部分倒装：借助助动词adv1.only+prep短语位于句首时倒装，但状语从句only+主语位于句首不倒装。OnlythendidIknowtheimportanceoflearning.OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglishwell.OnlyafterhefinishedtheworkdidhewatchTV.OnlysocialismcansaveChina.不倒装2.hardly…when…osooner…thaneverotolongerlittleotuntilseldomatno
2、timeowhere等否定adv或连词位于句首。innocaseinnotime(不倒装)HardlyhadIgoneoutwhenitbegantorainNosoonerhadIgoneoutthatitbegantorain.SeldomhaveIreadsuchafunnystory.注意：Ididnotleaveuntilhecameback.→NotuntilhecamebackdidIleave.→ItwasnotuntilhecamebackthatIleft.1.so…thatsuchthat中的sosuch位于句首。Hespeaks
3、sofastSofastdoeshespeakthatIcannotfollowhim.HespokesofastSofastdidhespeakthatIcouldnotfollowhim.2.在含有were、had、should的if虚拟条件句中省略if，倒装。WereIyou.Iwouldhelphim.Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldhavemethimthen.Shoulditrain,thecropswouldbesaved.虚拟语气一1与事实相反；If+主语+did/were.主语+would/should/could/mig
4、ht+v.IfIsawhimnow,Iwouldbeveryhappy.Ifhewereherenow,wecouldaskhimaboutit.IfIwereyounow,Ishouldn’tquarrelwithhim.IfIhadtimetoday,Iwouldgowithyou.2与过去事实相反；If+主语+haddone,主语+would/should/could/might+havedone.IfIhadseenhimthen,Iwouldhavebeenveryhappy.Ifhehadbeenherethen,wecouldhaveaskedhim
5、aboutit.IfIhadbeenyouthen,Ishouldn’thavequarreledwithhim.IfIhadhadtimeyesterday,Iwouldhavegonewithyou.3与未来事实相反；If+主语+did/shouldto/weretodo,主语+would/should/could/might+v.IfIsaw/shouldsee/weretoseehimtomorrow,Iwouldbeveryhappy.Ifhewere/shouldbe/weretobeheretomorrow,wecouldaskhimaboutit.
6、IfIwere/shouldbe/weretobeyoutomorrow,Ishouldn’tquarrelwithhim.IfIhad/shouldhave/weretohavetimetomorrow.二If条件句中were,had,should可用于倒装句，此时If需省略.IfIhadseen/HadIseenhimthen,Iwouldhavebeenveryhappy.IfIshould/ShouldIhavetime,Iwouldgowithyou.IfIwere/WereIyoutomorrow,Ishouldn’tquarrelwithhim.三I
7、f条件句可与butfor/without(如果不……要不是……)等互换.IfIhadn’thad/Butfor/Without/ButthatIdidn’thaveyourhelpyesterday,Icouldn’thavedoneitwell.四有时，从句动作与主句动作发生的时间不一致，动词要根据时间来调整.Tomwouldbealivetodayifdoctorhadcomesoonerlastnight.Ifhehadfollowedthedoctor’sadvicethen,hewouldbequiteallrightnow.IfIwereyounow,
8、Iwoul
