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1、ThePresident'sCommissionOnTHEACCIDENTATTMIJohnG.Kemeny,ChairmanPresident,DartmouthCollegeBruceBabbittHarryC.McPhersonGovernorofArizonaPartnerPatrickE.HaggertyVerner,Liipfert,HonoraryChairmanandBernhard,andMcPhersonGeneralDirectorRussellW.PetersonTexasInstrumentsIncorporatedPr
2、esidentCarolynLewisNationalAudubonSocietyAssociateProfessorThomasH.PigfordGraduateSchoolofJournalismProfessorandChairmanColumbiaUniversityDepartmentofNuclearPaulA.MarksEngineeringVicePresidentforHealthSciencesUniversityofCaliforniaatandFrodeJensenProfessorBerkeleyColumbiaUniv
3、ersityTheodoreB.TaylorCoraB.MarrettVisitingLecturerProfessorofSociologyandDepartmentofMechanicalAfro-AmericanStudiesandAerospaceEngineeringUniversityofWisconsin-MadisonPrincetonUniversityLloydMcBrideAnneD.TrunkPresidentResidentUnitedSteelworkersofAmericaMiddletown,Pennsylvani
4、aStanleyM.Gorinson,ChiefCounselKevinP.Kane,DeputyChiefCounselAssociateChiefCounselCharlesA.Harvey,Jr.StanM.HelfmanWinthropA.RockwellVincentL.Johnson,DirectorofTechnicalStaffTaskForceHeadsRussellR.DynesJacobI.FabrikantLeonardJaffeDavidM.RubinFrancisT.Hoban,DirectorofAdministra
5、tionBarbaraJorgenson,PublicInformationDirectorPatrickYoung,SeniorWriterConsultantstotheChairmanHaroldBruffBruceT.LundinJonathanMoorePREFACETHECHARGETOTHECOMMISSIONOnMarch28,1979,theUnitedStatesexperiencedtheworstaccidentinthehistoryofcommercialnuclearpowergeneration.Twoweeksl
6、ater,thePresidentoftheUnitedStatesestablishedaPresidentialCommission.ThePresidentchargedthe12-memberCommissionasfollows:"ThepurposeoftheCommissionistoconductacomprehensivestudyandinvestigationoftherecentaccidentinvolvingthenuclearpowerfacilityonThreeMileIslandinPennsylvania.T
7、heCommission'sstudyandinvestigationshallinclude:(a)atechnicalassessmentoftheeventsandtheircauses;thisassessmentshallinclude,butshallnotbelimitedto,anevaluationoftheactualandpotentialimpactoftheeventsonthepublichealthandsafetyandonthehealthandsafetyofworkers;(b)ananalysisofthe
8、roleofthemanagingutility;(c)anassessmentoftheemergencypreparednessan