上册英语课件：Module7 Australia Unit 3 Language in u

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1、外研新标准初三上Unit3LanguageinuseModule7AustraliaObjectives：Tounderstandandapply:therestrictiveattributiveclausewiththat语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语法规律。ThecamelthatIrodehadabadtemper.Thegamesthattheylovethemostarecricketandrugb

2、y.ExamplesinthismoduleHeisthegentlemanthatwantstohelpus.ThehorsethatTomrodehadabadtemper.TheTVplayisaboutatruestorythathappenedinMianyangin1998.HaveyoufoundtheanswertothequestionthatIaskedyouthismorning?仔细观察,以上句子的标红部分是什么成分?由关系词that引导的定语从句。that引导的限定性定语从句定语从句

3、：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，定语从句在句中做定语成分。限定性定语从句：对先行词的意义进行修饰、限制和识别的定语从句。如果去掉定语从句，就会造成句意不完整或概念不清。看下面的几个例句：LookatthephotosthatItookonmytrip.看我在旅行时照的照片。Mydad’sgotacamerathattakesphotosunderwater.我爸爸有一个能在水下照相的相机。LookatthephotosthatItookonmytrip.Attributiveclause引导

4、词that为引导词，在从句中代替photos。先行词Mydad’sgotacamerathattakesphotosunderwater.Attributiveclause引导词that为引导词，在从句中代替camera。先行词先行词：是被定语从句所修饰的词,通常是名词或代词。关系词：是引导定语从句的词,在从句中替代先行词。注意：关系词要在从句中充当一定的成分。关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再出现。定语从句一般要放在先行词之后。因此，定语从句在句中的位置随其先行词位置的变化而变化。如：Haveyouseent

5、hephotosthatItookonmytrip?ThephotothatItookonmytripareonthedesk.that引导的定语从句可以修饰无生命的东西，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人。如：What’sthenameoftheanimalthatjumpsabout?Whoisthegirlthattalkedtoyouyesterday?Mybrothertookmanyphotos.Theywerelikedbyhisfriends.2.Thisisanicepicture.Lucydrew

6、thepicturelastnight.一、将下列句子合并为定语从句。Mybrothertookmanyphotosthatwerelikedbyhisfriends.ThisisanicepicturethatLucydrewlastnight.3.Doyouliketheredcoat?Iboughttheredcoatlastweek.4.Thisbikecostme600yuan.Wetraveledonthebike.DoyouliketheredcoatthatIboughtlastweek?Th

7、ebikethatwetraveledoncostme600yuan.二、分析下面的句子,然后划出定语从句。1.Thewomanthatyousawisourchemistryteacher.2.Aclockisamachinethattellsusthetime.3.DoyouknowtheboythatistalkingwithDaming?4.AnotherthingthatIfoundverydifficultwasEnglishgrammar.5.MyfriendsandItalkedaboutth

8、erulesthatwehaveinschool.1.Therearelotsofthings____Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.(河北省卷)A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose2.Haveyoufoundtheanswertothequestion____Iaskedyouthismorning?(四川省成都市)A.whenB.whatC.that实战中考3