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时间:2019-05-22
《埃索美拉唑治疗胃食管反流病的临床观察》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、第28卷第3期右江民族医学院学报Vol.28No.32006年6月JournalofYoujiangMedicalCollegeforNationalitiesJun.2006==================================================================埃索美拉唑治疗胃食管反流病的临床观察尹毅霞,周喜汉(右江民族医学院附属医院消化内科,广西百色533000)摘要:目的探讨不同剂量埃索美拉唑对胃食管反流病(GERD)的治疗效果。方法选择63例门诊及住院经电子胃镜证实为GERD患者(洛杉矶分级为A级和B级)随机分为三组。A组20例予以埃
2、索美拉唑20mg,每日2次;B组21例予以埃索美拉唑40mg,每日2次;C组22例予以埃索美拉唑20mg,每日2次,睡前40mg,分别观察患者治疗前及治疗后8周临床症状改善情况;治疗8周后行电子胃镜检查观察愈合率。结果三组临床症状均有明显改善,症状记分较治疗前显著下降(P均<0.01)。C组在症状消失率、总有效率以及内镜下食管炎愈合率和总有效率方面均高于A、B组,但差异无显著性。结论埃索美拉唑是治疗轻、中度GERD患者有效的药物,尤其加用夜间酸突破治疗,效果更佳。关键词:胃食管反流/治疗;埃索美拉唑;剂量效应关系,药物中图分类号:R571文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-5817(20
3、06)03-0360-03EsoLeprazoleingastroesophagealrefluxdiseaseYINYi-xia,ZHOUXi-han(DepartmentofGastroenterology,AffiliatedHospitalofYoujiangMedicalCollegeforNationalities,Baise,Guangxi533000,P.R.China)Abstract:ObjectiveTocompareclinicalefficacyofdifferentdosageofEsomeprazoleintreatmentofgastroe-sophag
4、ealrefluxdisease(GERD).MethodsSixty-threepatientswithGERDprovenbygastroscopewereen-rolledinthisstudy.Theywererandomlyallocatedtothreegroups,groupA,BandC.TwentycasesingroupAre-ceivedtherapywithEsomeprazole20mg,twiceaday;twenty-onecasesingroupBweregivenEsomeprazole40mg,twiceaday;twenty-twocasesing
5、roupCweregivenEsomeprazole20mg,twiceaday,40mgbeforenightsleep-ing.Beforetreatmentand8weeksaftertreatment,theclinicalsymptomsandsignswereassessed,8weeksafterthetreatment,agastroscopewasusedtoexaminethehealingstate.ResultsSymptomreliefwasobtainedinallthethreegroups,bycomparisontotreatmentbefore,th
6、esymptomscoreswerelower(P<0.01).IncomparisontogroupsAandB,highersymptomfreerate,totaleffectiverate,andendoscopicesophogitishealingrateandtotalef-fectiveratewerefound,buttherewerenostatisticallysignificantdifferences.ConclusionEsomeprazoleisanef-fectivedrugintreatmentofmild,moderateGERD,abetterre
7、sultwasobtainedplusnocturnalacidbreakthroughtreatment.Keywords:gastroesophagealreflux/therapy;esomeprazole;dose-responserelationship胃食管反流(GERD)是临床上常见的消化道疾病,其引起影响食道动力的药物。三组病人在年龄、性别和疾情严重程度的相关症状对pH值有高度依赖性,近50%的患者内镜下有糜差异无显著性(P>0
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