短文改错(终稿）

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1、高考试题——短文改错题型1、试题要求：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾。该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一条横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。2.错误设置的类型：a.多词：Themoonroseuplikeasilverplate.First,letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.Inotherplaceswhereyouarelimitedtoacertainnumber.Theyo

2、ftenseehertosingthesonginherroom.b.缺词：ThereispubliclibraryineverytowninBritain.WhenIhaveafreetime,Ishallgoalongwalk.I'dliketoadoctorwhenIgrowup.ThefirsttimeIsawher,sheworkinginashop.Hedoesn’thavetobemadework.c.错词：1.Clearoutthestones,breakingglassandotherthingsthatdon’tbelonginagarden

3、.2.Hegotup,washinghisfaceandhadbreakfast.3.TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.4.Muchtomysurprised,somevillagerswerealsoseatedatthebackoftheclassroom.5.Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.1）名词的数Theyaskedmequestionaboutmyworkandstudy.2）代词Itwasdifficultforhetoarrivesoearly.Nowtheyareliving

4、inBeijing,whereisthecapitalofChina..3）冠词、介词和副词是否漏用、多用或误用Onfact,heknewnothingaboutcomputers.Johnlivedtherewheretherewerebeautifulmountainsandrivers.4）词性的混用Doyourexercisesascarefullyaspossibly.Heshowedagreatinterestedinbiology.5）固定搭配Theforestcaughtafirelastsummer.6）连词Hewenttothecinemai

5、nahurryandfoundthefilmhadn’tbegunyet.YoucancomeonSaturdayandSunday.Eitherdaywilldo.Theoldmanwantedtomakethesecretknowntopublicafterhedied.7）非谓语动词Thelionstoppedforasecond,openingitsmouthwideandjumpedatthehunter.Thejudgesatinhisarmchairallday,recalledhispast.8）时态与语态Hewasworkingataresta

6、urantwhenIcallonhimlastJune.ThisnovelwrittenbyLuXun.9）主谓一致Thenicegreentruckbelongtome.10)上下文逻辑“Nexttimeyougo,bringyourdaughterhere,”MrsSmithsaid.TaketheChinesemedicineafteritgetscold.短文改错常见解题失误1.未通读全文就急于改错。Hesaidhecouldn’thelpgetinthecrops,butthenextmorninghearrivedintimeatthefarmonh

7、istractor.2.不注意分析句子结构。Thegirlwassoafraidattheloudnoisethatcamefromthedoorwhichshekeptstillinbedanddarednotmakeasound.3.只看语法而忽视语义Hefoundthattherewasnobooktobereadatthelibrary,sohewalkedoutsoonafterwards.4.忽略文中暗示。OnhotmorninglastJuly,ournewbabycouldn’tsleep….5.忽略词的搭配。Wespentsuchabusyaf

8、ternoonandwe