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1、AcknowledgmentsFirstandforemost,IwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetomyrespectedsupervisorWangYang,whohasbeengivingmevaluablesuggestion,patientguidanceandsincerehelpintheacademicstudies.Withoutherconscientiousguidance,thisthesiswouldnothavebeencompleted.Ialsofeelgratefulformy
2、familiesandfriends,whoencourageme,standbymeandhelpmeoutoftroubleduringmystudywithoutanycomplaints.Lastbutnotleast,Iownmyuniversityaspecialdebtofappreciationforgivingmesuchastagetodrawaperfectperiodofmyfouryears’undergraduateeducation.AbstractToniMorrison,afamousAmericanwriter,ist
3、hefirstAfrican-AmericanfemalewhoisawardedtheNobelPrizeforliteratureandpayscloseattentiontoAfrican-Americanfemales’livingcondition.TheBluestEyeisthefirstnovelwrittenbyher.Thenovel,takingplaceinLorrain,Ohioin1941,narratesan11-year-oldblackgirlnamedPecolalivinginablackcommunityandtr
4、agiclifeofthisgirl.Morrisoncreatesthreevividfemaleimages-Pecola,Pecola’smotherPaulineandClaudia.Alargenumberofsymbolismsareusedinthenovel.Thisthesiswillanalyzesthethreefemalefiguresbymeansoffeministpsychologyaswellassomeelementsembodiedinthewhiteculturalvalues,andexploresthenegat
5、iveimpactofthewhitecultureawarenessandvaluesontheblack.KeyWords:blackfemale;psychology;symbolicimage;whiteculturevalue摘要托尼·莫里森是美国著名的作家,也是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的黑人女作家。她深切关注美国黑人女性的生存状况,她的作品结合了西方传统文学因素与黑人民族文学特色,深刻反映了美国黑人的真实生活。《最蓝的眼睛》是托妮·莫里森的第一部小说。该小说讲述的是发生在1941年俄亥俄州洛林市某个黑人社区一个11岁的黑人小姑娘皮科拉的悲剧生活
6、。小说中,莫里森塑造了3位个性鲜明的女性形象——皮克拉,皮克拉的母亲葆琳和克劳迪娅。小说中作者运用了大量象征意象写作手法。本论文将借助女性心理学,通过对作品中三位黑人女性形象的分析以及小说中一些意向其背后所体现的白人文化价值,探讨这些白人文化意识及价值观念对黑人产生的负面影响。关键词:黑人女性;心理学;象征意象;白人文化意识ContentsTOCo"1-3"hzu11111111111111TheAnalysisofBlackFemales’PsychologyinTheBluestEye1.IntroductionToniMorrison,af
7、amousnovelist,isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwomanwhoreceivestheNobelPrizeinliterature. TheBluestEyeisherfirstnovelwritteninthe1960sandpublishedin1970.TheBluestEyeisinvolvesinanumberofautobiographicalfactors.Thestory,toldbyanine-year-oldgirl,happenedintheLorainCitywheretheauthorgrowsu
8、p.ItisacoincidencethatMorrisonisnineyear