Grammarandusage(2)

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1、Unit2Unit2FitforlifeGrammarandusageLinkingverbsAlinkingverbisawordusedtoconnectthesubjectofasentencetofurtherinformationaboutthestatewhichthesubjectisin.Linkingverbs1.IamLinda.2.SurfingtheInternetisreallyinteresting.3.WearenowinneedofEnglishteachers.4.Thequestionishowtosolvetheproblem.5.What

2、wewanttoknowiswhowillgiveusthelecturenextMonday.amisareisisPointoutthelinkingverbsinthesentences.6.Yoursuggestionsoundsreasonable.7.Itseemsthateveryonehereknowshimquitewell.8.Milkgoesbadeasilyinsummerifyoudonotputitinthefridge.soundsseemsgoesThemostcommonlinkingverbis‘tobe(be/am/is/are/was/w

3、ere/been)’e.g.Theinformationistrueandaccurate.subjectstateWordslikeappear,seem,prove,keep,stayandremaincanallbelinkingverbs.e.g.Heappearstobeveryfriendlywithus.他看来和我们非常友好。Youshouldn’tkeepquietinadebate.你不应该一直沉默在辩论会上。Peoplestayedsilentandlistenedtous,andapplaudedattheend.人们一直静静的听我们，最后以热烈的掌声结束

4、。Forthesereasons,IbelievetheInternetremainsapositivetoolthathelpsmakeourlivesbetter.因为这些原因，我相信互联网仍然是让人们生活更好的有利工具。2.Wordsrelatingtothefivesenses--sound,taste,feel,lookandsmell--canalsobelinkingverbs.e.g.Thatsoundswonderful,butsomepeopleclaimthattheInternetiswasteoftime.听上去不错，可是很多人还是认为网络就是一种时间

5、的浪费。ItfeelsgoodtositinfrontoftheTVafterahardday’swork.工作很累一天后坐在电视机钱看电视的感觉很好。Whenhegotuponstage,helookedalittlenervous.当他站到舞台上时，他看上去很紧张。3.Linkingverbsliketurn,go,fall,grow,getandbecomeusuallyindicateachangeofstate.e.g.Leavesturngreeninspring.春天树叶开始变绿。Theboywillgomadifyoudon’tallowhimtousethec

6、omputer.如果你不允许那个男孩用电脑，他会变得疯狂。4.Linkingverbsaremostoftenfollowedbyanadjective.Sometimes,theycanalsobefollowedbyanounoraprepositionalphrase.IfeelitremainsimportantforuseithertolimitouruseoftheInternet,ortolearnhowtosolvetheproblemsithascaused.adjectiveHebecameateacheraftergraduatingfromcollege

7、.ThearticleisaboutusingtheInternettohelppeopleofallages.nounprepositionalphrase1.系动词不用于进行时和被动语态；2.除个别词外，几乎所有的系动词后都能跟形容词作表语，但不能跟副词作表语；系动词的特点3.look，smell，taste等词既可作系动词，也可作实义动词；4.appear，prove，seem后面可以跟tobe+adj.，也可省略tobe。seem(tobe)+表语seemtohavedonesth.