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《2012高考英语复习课件:专题1第2讲信息提取题》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、第2讲信息提取题具体信息是指语篇中的时间、地点、人物等细节性的信息。这些信息是理解和把握对话或独白的主旨必不可少的内容,也常常是听力部分的考查项目。此类试题往往用what,which,how,when,where等提问,经常考到的考点有以下几个方面:1.地点场景类例1:Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahotel.W:MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,Iseemtohavelostmyroomkey.W:Inthatcase,youne
2、edtogotothefrontdesktogetanotherone.【解析】C根据对话中“Iseemtohavelostmyroomkey…”,“…gotothefrontdesk…”就可以得到信息是在旅馆。地点题选项一般由表示地点的名词或介词加这类名词组成。有些地点是对话中直接提到的,有些是需要根据对话的内容来判断的,还有的两者兼而有之。地点类常考的地点一般为机场、实验室、学校、商店、车站、图书馆、餐馆、医院、邮局等。常见的提问方式:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytake
3、place?Wheredidsb.go?Wheredidithappen?Wheredoessb.comefrom?Whereis…?Whatkindofstoreisshegoingto?Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?关键词:Bank:account,cash,check,savings…School:campus,dorm,grades,lecture,paper,exam,grades,playground,teacher…Restaurant:menu,soup
4、,drink,order,bill…Airport/Station:train,timetable,takeoff,passenger,flight…Postoffice:parcel,package,stamp,postage,letter,airmail…Hospital:cold,fever,pain,cough,trouble,temperature(体温)…2.时间类例2:WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At1:00pm.B.At3:00pm.C.At4:00pm.W:
5、NationalBank,canIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Whatareyourbusinesshours?W:Weopenat9:00andcloseat4:00duringtheweek.OnSaturdaywecloseonehourearlierat3:00,andweareclosedonSunday.【解析】B根据对话中“Weopenat9:00andcloseat4:00duringtheweek.OnSaturdaywecloseonehourearlierat3:00,”就可以
6、直接得出答案。在时间类题目中,常见的提问方式有:Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?Whendoesthemanwanttoleave?Howlongdidittakethemanto…?Whendidthefootballmatchstart?Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?关键词:ago,before,after,when,until,later,immediately,quarter,acoupleofdays,fortnight,decade
7、,etc.3.职业身份类例3:Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.M:Now,Mrs.Franks,Ijustliketoreadyourstatementbacktoyou,andthenyoucanwriteyournameonit.W:Fine.M:IwasstandinginfrontoftheSecondNationalBankbuild
8、ingatabout8:50am.IsawasmallredcarheadingforthecrossroadsofChurchillAvenue,andYorkRoad.ItwascomingtowardsmealongChurchillAvenueatabout40milesperhour…【解析】C根据statement(陈述)及男士的讲话可以判断,这位男士是一个警