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1、2019-2020年高考英语二轮总复习专题1第2讲信息提取题学案具体信息是指语篇中的时间、地点、人物等细节性的信息。这些信息是理解和把握对话或独白的主旨必不可少的内容，也常常是听力部分的考查项目。此类试题往往用what,which,how,when,where等提问，经常考到的考点有以下几个方面：1.地点场景类例1：Wherearethespeakers?A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahotel.W:MayIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,Iseemtohavelostmyroomkey.W
2、:Inthatcase,youneedtogotothefrontdesktogetanotherone.【解析】C 根据对话中“Iseemtohavelostmyroomkey…”，“…gotothefrontdesk…”就可以得到信息是在旅馆。地点题选项一般由表示地点的名词或介词加这类名词组成。有些地点是对话中直接提到的，有些是需要根据对话的内容来判断的，还有的两者兼而有之。地点类常考的地点一般为机场、实验室、学校、商店、车站、图书馆、餐馆、医院、邮局等。常见的提问方式：Wheredoesthisconversationp
3、robablytakeplace?Wheredidsb.go?Wheredidithappen?Wheredoessb.efrom?Whereis…？Whatkindofstoreisshegoingto?Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?关键词：Bank:account,cash,check,savings…School:campus,dorm,grades,lecture,paper,exam,grades,playground,teacher…Restaurant:menu,sou
4、p,drink,order,bill…Airport/Station:train,timetable,takeoff,passenger,flight…Postoffice:parcel,package,stamp,postage,letter,airmail… Hospital:cold,fever,pain,cough,trouble,temperature(体温)…2.时间类例2：WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At1：00pm.B.At3：00pm.C.At4：00pm.W:Nati
5、onalBank,canIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Whatareyourbusinesshours?W:Weopenat9：00andcloseat4：00duringtheweek.OnSaturdaywecloseonehourearlierat3：00,andweareclosedonSunday.【解析】B 根据对话中“Weopenat9：00andcloseat4：00duringtheweek.OnSaturdaywecloseonehourearlierat3：00，”就可以直接得出答案。在时间
6、类题目中，常见的提问方式有：Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?Whendoesthemanwanttoleave?Howlongdidittakethemanto…？Whendidthefootballmatchstart?Atwhattimewillthetwospeakersmeet?关键词：ago,before,after,when,until,later,immediately,quarter,acoupleofdays,fortnight,decade,etc.3.职业身份类例3：Wh
7、ocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.M:Now,Mrs.Franks,Ijustliketoreadyourstatementbacktoyou,andthenyoucanwriteyournameonit.W:Fine.M:IwasstandinginfrontoftheSecondNationalBankbuildingatabout8：50am.Isawasm
8、allredcarheadingforthecrossroadsofChurchillAvenue,andYorkRoad.ItwasingtowardsmealongChurchillAvenueatabout40milesperhour…【解析】C 根据statement
