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ID:36858190
大小:1.14 MB
页数:38页
时间:2019-05-16
《对社会弱势群体实施医疗救助的探讨》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、华中科技大学硕士学位论文摘要伴随着经济的快速增长,一个以下岗、失业、残障、衰老、农民进城工为主的贫困群体、受歧视群体所构成的弱势阶层正在逐渐形成、蔓延和扩大,并且这个弱势群体的生存状态令人堪忧,已经对社会的稳定和发展构成隐患和阻碍,政府应该加快建立健全医疗救助体系,为弱势群体提供基本的医疗保障。弱势群体的医疗保障相当薄弱,最终使弱势群体游离于医疗保障制度之外。我国多层次的医疗保障体系正在逐渐形成。政府应强化不同层次的医疗保障分工和职能,才能充分发挥出医疗保障的积极作用。医疗保障的底线是医疗救助,本文重点就建立健全医疗救助体系进行了系统的阐述。各地在医疗救助方面
2、都做过许多有益的探索和实践,本文首先分析了目前医疗救助体系存在的许多问题。对于现有医疗救助体系的缺陷,本文有针对性地提出了加以完善的一些建议。本文提出了一些构想和规划。归纳出弱势群体医疗救助的一般原则,总结出了弱势群体医疗救助的基本思路,在救助方式上,实行三级医疗救助体制和双向转诊制度。对于弱势群体医疗救助的具体内容,本文结合各地实施医疗救助的经验,本文尝试提出了构建医疗救助体系的一个基本框架。关键词:弱势群体医疗救助医疗保障华中科技大学硕士学位论文AbstractAccompanywiththefastgrowthofeconomy,wearenoticin
3、gtheforming,spreadingandenlargingofavulnerablegroupwhichiscomposedoftheunemployed,disabled,decrepitudeandfarmersmthecitysufferingdiscrimination.Thevulnerablegroupinourcountryislivinginapoorconditiondrawingmoreandmoresocialconcern.Howtosuppresstheviciouscycleof“diseasedbecauseofpover
4、tyandpoorbecauseofdisease”,isarturgentsocialproblemneedingpromptsolutionnowandinaquitelongfutureGovernmentshouldquicklyestablishasoundmedicaltreatmentsalvagesystem,providingford-opoorpopulationthebasicmedicaltreatmentindemnificationandincreasingthediffusivenessefmedicaltreatmentamon
5、gthegroup.Thecurrentmedicaltreatmentinsuranceforthevulnerablegroupismerelypoor.Duetothelimitationofthemedicaltreatmentsystemsstructure.themutualmismatchingandunlinkingbetweenthesystems,andpursuitforeconomicbenefits,thevulnerablegroupisexcludedfromthemedicaltreatmentinsurancesystem.M
6、anystudiesonthemedicalsuccorhavebeencarriedout.ThisthesisanalyzesseveralproblemsinthecurrentmedicalSUCCOrsystem,e.g.thehinderedsystem,theunclearresponsibility,muRi—levelmanagement,theconfxontationbetweentheneedandthesupplyofmedicalsuccorfunds.thelackofpreferentialpoliciesforencourag
7、ingsocialendowment,thelimitedcoverageofmedicalsalvation,thelowrateofsalvation,thelimitedmonetarycompensationofsuccorcostderatedandbornebyhospitals,theconflictbetweentherelativerulesandlaws,etc.succorespeciallyforthevulnerablegroup,theprovisionofdifferentpattgxnsofmedicalsalvation,th
8、einclusionofmedical
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