1、Unit1Thewrittenworld[课下作业]Ⅰ.单项填空1.She________tocleanoutthespareroomlastweek,butitwasmuchtoooccupiedatthattime.A.intendedB.wasintendedC.hadintendedD.wasintending答案 C [句意:上周她本打算彻底打扫好这个闲置的房间,但是那时候里面堆的东西太多了。hadintendedtodosth“本打算做某事,但是没做”。]2.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders______
2、__theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.A.employB.takeC.abuseD.overlook答案 C [句意:一些政府领导被揭露滥用职权,非法牟利。abuse“滥用,妄用(权力等);(不当地)使用”。employ“雇用,使用”;take“拿,取”;overlook“俯瞰,眺望;忽略”。]3.Hetried________topersuadehisfathertogiveupsmoking,whichdisappointedhismother.A.infactB.invainC.
3、inshortD.inaddition答案 B [句意:他没有说服爸爸戒烟,这使得他的妈妈很失望。invain“徒劳无益,白费力气”,符合句意。infact“事实上”;inshort“简而言之”;inaddition“此外”。]4.Iwouldrather________thefootballmatchlastnightwithmyfriends;otherwise,Iwouldhavefinishedmyhomeworkbynow.A.nothavewatchedB.notwatchC.hadn’twatchedD.haven’twatched答案 A [句意:昨
4、天晚上,我宁愿没有和朋友们一起看足球比赛,要不然的话,我现在就做完作业了。wouldrathernothavedone表示“宁愿过去没做某事(而事实上做了)”。]5.—Haveadrink?7—Nothanks,________.A.IdomindB.Idon’tlikeitC.NevermindD.I’drathernot答案 D [句意:“来杯饮料吗?”“不,谢谢了,我宁愿不喝。”I’drathernot通常用于委婉地拒绝对方的邀请或提议,符合题意。A项意为“我介意”;B项意为“我不喜欢它”;C项意为“不要紧”。]6.Thecourseaimstodevelop
5、thechildren’s________ofmusicinperformance.A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.reputation答案 B [句意:该课程旨在培养孩子欣赏音乐演奏的能力。appreciation欣赏,赞赏,鉴别。enjoyment享受,乐趣;entertainment娱乐,消遣,款待;reputation名声,名誉。]7.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea________con
6、tributiontohelpthecommunity.A.commercialB.generousC.comparableD.profitable答案 B [generous“慷慨的,大方的”,符合句意。]8.—Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.—Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe________.A.hadn’tB.haven’tC.didn’tD.don’t答案 A [由第一句可知,第二句话是对过去的虚拟,故if从句应用过去完成时,故选A,其后省略了ta
7、kenanumbrella。]9.I’vealwaysbeenawriter,butIdidn’tfigureoutitwaspossible________Iwasinmyearlythirties.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.unless答案 B [句意:我一直是一名作家,但是直到我三十出头,我才看到这种可能性。引导时间状语从句,与前面的否定词构成not...until...结构,意为“直到……才……”。]10.I’vejustquitsmokingandfeelterrible,butI’msure,________,I’llbemuchh