1、Unit1Livingwithtechnology[课下作业]Ⅰ.单项填空1.TheRedCrosshasstarted________foodandblanketstovillagesinthefloodedarea.A.distributingB.dividingC.dismissingD.exporting答案 A [句意:红十字会开始向遭受水灾地区的村庄发放粮食和毯子。distribute“分发,分配”,符合题意。]2.Notallpartsoftheinterior(腹地)ofAustraliaareeasily________,becauseitisveryho
2、tandnotmanypeoplelivethere.A.admirableB.availableC.adjustableD.accessible答案 D [句意:并不是所有的澳大利亚的内地易于接近,因为它很热,没有很多人住在那里。admirable“值得敬佩的”;available“可获得的”;adjustable“可协调的”;accessible“易接近的,平易近人的”,根据题意可知选D项。]3.—Shangri-laHotel!MayIhelpyou?—I’dliketo________adoubleroomwithaseaviewfortwonights.A.obs
3、erveB.reserveC.deserveD.preserve答案 B [根据语境可知,答话人是想预订一个双人海景房。reserve意为“预订,保留”,符合语境。observe“观察到,看到”;deserve“应得”;preserve“保存,维护”。]4.Wehaveverystrictqualitycontrolandanythingimperfectis________,socustomersfeelsecureaboutourproducts.A.deniedB.rejectedC.desertedD.refused答案 B [句意:我们严把质量关,任何有瑕疵的产品
4、都被剔除掉,因此消费者对我们的产品大可放心。reject“(因质量不好而)废弃”,符合句意。deny“否认”;desert“抛弃,遗弃”;refuse“拒绝”。]5.Eventhoughshehasgoneabroad,westill________eachotherbye-mail.A.putupwithB.keepupwith7C.keepintouchwithD.catchupwith答案 C [句意:尽管她已经去了国外,我们仍然通过发邮件来保持联系。keepintouchwith“与……保持联系”,符合句意。putupwith“忍受”;keepupwith“赶上”;
5、catchupwith“追上,赶上”。]6.Michaelhasdelayed________thebiketometilltoday.A.returningB.toreturnC.tohavereturnedD.beingreturned答案 A [delay后跟动名词,不跟不定式,且句子主语和return之间为主动关系,故选择动名词的主动式。]7.Itis________ofhimtosethisaimhighbutdolittle,soheisalwaysleavingthingsundone.A.specificB.typicalC.flexibleD.widesp
6、read答案 B [Itistypicalofsbtodosth“做某事是某人的风格/特点”,为固定句型。specific“特殊的”;typical“典型的”;flexible“灵活的”;widespread“普遍的”。]8.—MindifIsithere?—________.A.SuityourselfB.BehaveyourselfC.NevermindD.Helpyourself答案 A [suityourself“随你便”,符合句意。]9.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________shementionedherownplan
7、.A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when答案 A [Itwasnotuntil...that...为notuntil的强调句型。]10.Alotofnewdifficulties________whenthetaxsystemcameintoexistence.A.raisedB.arousedC.aroseD.rose答案 C [arise用于表示“(困难,情况等)出现”。]Ⅱ.完形填空BeforereadingMcCarty’sstoryIhadthoughtthatasmilejustinvited