2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习阅读理解第ⅱ题专题二主旨、要义、作者的意图产、观点和态度类题目

《2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习阅读理解第ⅱ题专题二主旨、要义、作者的意图产、观点和态度类题目》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、专题二　主旨、要义、作者的意图、观点和态度类题目[命题特点]针对文章的主要内容、中心思想、段落大意以及文章的标题进行设问。(1)设题关键词：①generalidea/mainidea/mainlytells...②mainmeaning/attitudetowards...③intention/intendto.../tendto.../haveatendency...(2)设题切入点：从文章中的名词、动词、形容词、副词可推断作者的意图与态度。态度、观点、赞同的关键词：approval/approve/beinfavourof，argue，believe，

2、suppose，think，beconvincedthat...[考查重点](1)对文章的归纳总结能力。(2)对标题关键词的提炼能力。[方法技巧](1)利用信息词(如allinall，inaword，there－fore，Itshows...等)确定主题句、总结句的位置。(2)对于主题隐含的段落，先弄清问题的意思，然后快速通读全文，逐项排除，确定主旨。(3)记叙文：“何人何时何地何法干何事”。(4)议论文：多在首段或尾段。(5)夹叙夹议：多在尾段。Passage1Over70percentofthe“doublesingle－childcouples”in

3、Chinaneedhelpfromtheirparentsintakingcareoftheirownkids,accordingtoarecentsurvey.WomenofChinamagazineandaconsultingcompanycarriedoutasurveyrecentlyonyoungcouplesofthe“single－child”generation,theMorningPostreports.Thecouplessurveyedwerearound29andhavebeenmarriedforthreeyearsonavera

4、ge,withuniversityeducationandmonthlyincomeof4，000yuan($531).Amongthem,43.5percenthavekids.Resultsshowthat71.9percentoftheyoungcoupleshavehelpfromtheirparentsintakingcareoftheirkids.Grownupasthe“single－child”，theonlychildinafamilysincethefamilyplanningpolicywhichwasadoptedin1979,th

5、isgenerationdependsmuchontheirparents.Theparentsofthe“single－child”generationfocusedmoreontheirchildren'sphysicalwell－beingratherthantheirattitudesandvalues,accordingtosomepsychologists.Theresearchalsofoundthatthe“doublesingle－childcouples”followarathertraditionalvaluesystem.Surve

6、yshowsthat27.5percentofthemgotmarriedafterdatingforonetotwoyears,25.2percenttwotofiveyears,and20percentdidn'ttietheknotuntildatingforfiveyears.Also,30percentofthecoupleswereschoolmates,while43.8percentwereintroducedbysomeone.Sincetheirmarriageisbasedonenduringrelationships,65.2per

7、centofthehusbandsand62.9percentofthewivesthinkthatcompromise(妥协)andtolerance(宽容)arenecessaryintheirmarriage.Meanwhile,21.7percentofthehusbandsand37.1percentofthewivessupporttheideathathappinessisthekeystandardforamarriage.【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了让父母照顾孩子的社会现象。1．Thebesttitleforthepassageshoul

8、dbe“______”．A．MumandDad,takecareo